centos+nginx+php+mysql配置1

centos6.3_x64

nginx-1.2.8

php-5.3.23

mysql-5.6.10

未fastcgi、memcache等優化，另外，因爲8萬字符的原因，錯誤截圖未能放上來，儘量在下次把錯誤代碼發上來

 

yum install autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml* zlib* glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients openldap-servers libxslt-devel gd gd-devel libtool-ltdl-devel* pcre-devel mysql-devel

tar zxvf libiconv-1.13.tar.gz

cd libiconv-1.13

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/

make

make install

cd ..

tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

cd libmcrypt-2.5.8

./configure

make

make install

ldconfig

cd libltdl/

./configure --enable-ltdl-install

make

make install

ldconfig

cd ..

tar zxvf cmake-2.8.10.2.tar.gz

cd cmake-2.8.10.2

./configure

make

make install

cd ..

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M mysql

tar zxvf mysql-5.6.10.tar.gz

cd mysql-5.6.10

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=bundled -DWITH_SSL=system -DCURSES_LIBRARY=/usr/lib64/libncurses.so -DCURSES_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include

make

make install

cd /usr/local/mysql/

chown -R mysql:mysql .

cd mysql-5.6.10/support-files/

cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld

cd /usr/local/mysql/

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/" >> /etc/ld.so.conf

ldconfig

echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" >> /etc/profile

source /etc/profile

mysql

         show variables like '%character%';

tar zxvf php-5.3.23.tar.gz

cd php-5.3.23

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr/ --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-sockets --enable-zip --without-pear --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql

第一個錯誤和解決方法

ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config /usr/bin/mysql_config

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --with-mysqli=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr/ --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-fpm --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-sockets --enable-zip --without-pear --enable-pdo --with-pdo-mysql

標紅的地方不管怎麼樣都得這麼改，我很不理解這樣就能通過了

第二個錯誤和解決方法

yum install mysql-devel

第三個錯誤的地方和解決方法,錯誤地方在--disable-rpath參數,

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/lib/:/usr/lib/:/usr/local/lib

第四個錯誤及解決辦法

make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'

make install

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf

啓用如下選項：
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 2
pm.max_spare_servers = 8

pm.max_requests = 1024

pid = run/php-fpm.pid

/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm -t

cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm

cd ..

tar zxvf pcre-8.10.tar.gz

cd pcre-8.10

./configure

make

cd ..

tar zxvf openssl-1.0.0e.tar.gz

cd openssl-1.0.0e

./config

make

cd ..

tar zxvf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz

cd zlib-1.2.3

./configure

make

cd ..

tar zxvf nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.2.8

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-openssl=/root/src/openssl-1.0.0e --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-zlib=/root/src/zlib-1.2.3 --with-pcre

make

make install

cd ..

cd php-5.3.23/ext/pdo_mysql/

/usr/local/php/bin/phpize #測試

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/

make

make install

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

找到extension_dir = "./"改成下面，並增加第2行

extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/"
extension = "pdo_mysql.so"

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

user  nobody;

worker_processes  1;

events {

    use epoll;

    worker_connections  1024;

}

http {

    include       mime.types;

    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile        on;

    server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  localhost;

        location / {

            root   html;

            index  index.php index.html index.htm;

        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

        location = /50x.html {

            root   html;

        }

        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {

            root           html;

            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

            fastcgi_index  index.php;

            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;

            include        fastcgi_params;

        }

    }

}

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start

nginx php mysql配置完成,優化下次