代碼原理來自seata的分佈式事務中,全局事務ID在多應用中的傳遞:
https://blog.csdn.net/f4761/article/details/89077400
https://blog.csdn.net/yunqiinsight/article/details/88343096
如果是HTTP協議,多應用直接無代碼侵入,生成全局唯一ID,並且在遠程調用時,此ID在多個應用間傳遞:
1、發送http請求時,進行攔截,並且之前在生成ID時,將ID放入ThreadLocal中,攔截器直接取ID,然後放入http的header中
public class FescarRestTemplateInterceptor implements ClientHttpRequestInterceptor {
@Override
public ClientHttpResponse intercept(HttpRequest httpRequest, byte[] bytes,
ClientHttpRequestExecution clientHttpRequestExecution) throws IOException {
HttpRequestWrapper requestWrapper = new HttpRequestWrapper(httpRequest);
String xid = RootContext.getXID();
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(xid)) {
requestWrapper.getHeaders().add(RootContext.KEY_XID, xid);
}
return clientHttpRequestExecution.execute(requestWrapper, bytes);
}
}
2、接收請求方,攔截http請求,並且獲取header中的ID,然後放入ThreadLocal中,然後在之前的業務中就可以使用該ID了,業務過程中不需要在請求時,進行代碼改造,然後進行傳遞
/**
*
* Fescar HandlerInterceptor, Convert Fescar information into
* @see com.alibaba.fescar.core.context.RootContext from http request's header in
* {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor#preHandle(HttpServletRequest , HttpServletResponse , Object )},
* And clean up Fescar information after servlet method invocation in
* {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor#afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse, Object, Exception)}
*/
public class FescarHandlerInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory
.getLogger(FescarHandlerInterceptor.class);
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
Object handler) throws Exception {
String xid = RootContext.getXID();
String rpcXid = request.getHeader(RootContext.KEY_XID);
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("xid in RootContext {} xid in RpcContext {}", xid, rpcXid);
}
if (xid == null && rpcXid != null) {
RootContext.bind(rpcXid);
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("bind {} to RootContext", rpcXid);
}
}
return true;
}
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
Object handler, Exception e) throws Exception {
String rpcXid = request.getHeader(RootContext.KEY_XID);
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(rpcXid)) {
return;
}
String unbindXid = RootContext.unbind();
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("unbind {} from RootContext", unbindXid);
}
if (!rpcXid.equalsIgnoreCase(unbindXid)) {
log.warn("xid in change during RPC from {} to {}", rpcXid, unbindXid);
if (unbindXid != null) {
RootContext.bind(unbindXid);
log.warn("bind {} back to RootContext", unbindXid);
}
}
}
}