mysql5.5.56源碼安裝

1：依賴軟件安裝

yum install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel perl  

2：安裝cmake

wget --no-check-certificate http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz 

tar zxvf cmake-2.8.4.tar.gz 

cd cmake-2.8.4

 ./configure && make && make install

3：新建mysql用戶和組

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql mysql

4:新建mysql安裝目錄和數據目錄

mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql

mkdir -p /data/mysqldb

5：

5:下載mysql

6：解壓安裝

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DMYSQL_USER=mysql -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DWITH_XTRADB_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -

DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_BIG_TABLES=1 -DWITH_DEBUG=0

mkdir && mkdir install

7:複製mysql服務啓動配置文件

cp support-files/my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf

8:複製mysql服務啓動腳本及加入PATH路徑

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

vim /etc/profile   

  

 PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib:$PATH  

  

 export PATH  

source /etc/profile    

9:初始化mysql數據庫

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysqldb/ --basedir=/usr/local/mysql

ln -fs /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/local/bin/

10：修改root密碼

mysqladmin -u root password '123'

開啓mysql日誌

在my.cnf的[mysqld]下配置常用的幾個日誌

log-error=/usr/local/mysql/log/error.log

log=/usr/local/mysql/log/mysql.log

log-slow-queries= /usr/local/mysql/log/slowquery.log