文章目錄
hikari-cp
1.引入依賴
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.zaxxer/HikariCP -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>
<artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>
<version>3.4.5</version>
</dependency>
2. spring配置
直接可用， maximumPoolSize 可以根據實際情況調整
<bean id="dataSource-hikari" class="com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<!--<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver" /> mysql8 -->
<property name="url" value="${mysql.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${mysql.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${mysql.password}" />
<!-- maximumPoolSize 默認 10 -->
<property name="maximumPoolSize" value="20"/>
<!-- minimumIdle 默認 等於 maximumPoolSize -->
<!--<property name="minimumIdle" value="5"/>-->
<property name="connectionTestQuery" value="SELECT 1"/>
</bean>
3. springboot配置
minimum-idle 生產環境可以不設置，使用默認值即可
spring:
profiles: default
datasource:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
# mysql8 jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
# jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8
# mysql5 jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useSSL=false
url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
username: root
password: 123456
# 默認
type: com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
hikari:
# 不配置默認與maximum-pool-size相同
minimum-idle: 5
# 連接池最大連接數，默認是10
maximum-pool-size: 20
connection-test-query: SELECT 1
druid
1.引入maven依賴
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.1.22</version>
</dependency>
2.spring配置
可以使用druid官方配置
<!-- 2. druid 數據庫連接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource-druid" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="${mysql.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${mysql.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${mysql.password}" />
<!-- 統計監控過濾器 -->
<property name="filters" value="stat" />
<!-- 連接池設置 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="20" />
<property name="initialSize" value="1" />
<property name="maxWait" value="60000" />
<property name="minIdle" value="1" />
<!-- 配置間隔多久才進行一次檢測，檢測需要關閉的空閒連接，單位是毫秒 -->
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
<!-- 配置一個連接在池中最小生存的時間，單位是毫秒 -->
<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />
<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
<property name="maxOpenPreparedStatements" value="20" />
</bean>
dbcp2
1.引入依賴
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
</dependency>
2.spring配置
生產環境中 minIdle 和 initialSize 可以設置大些 8，根據實際情況設置。
maxTotal 參考druid的通用配置配置的數量
<bean id="dataSource-dbcp" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="${mysql.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${mysql.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${mysql.password}" />
<!-- 連接池設置 默認8-->
<property name="maxTotal" value="20" />
<property name="initialSize" value="1" />
<!-- 請求連接最大等待時間(毫秒)，默認-1（無限期） ，超出時間將拋出異常 -->
<property name="maxWaitMillis" value="60000" />
<!-- minIdle 默認 0-->
<property name="minIdle" value="1" />
<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
</bean>
spring配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- 2. druid 數據庫連接池 -->
<bean id="dataSource-druid" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
<property name="url" value="${mysql.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${mysql.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${mysql.password}" />
<!-- 統計監控過濾器 -->
<property name="filters" value="stat" />
<!-- 連接池設置 -->
<property name="maxActive" value="20" />
<property name="initialSize" value="1" />
<property name="maxWait" value="60000" />
<property name="minIdle" value="1" />
<!-- 配置間隔多久才進行一次檢測，檢測需要關閉的空閒連接，單位是毫秒 -->
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
<!-- 配置一個連接在池中最小生存的時間，單位是毫秒 -->
<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />
<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'" />
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
<property name="maxOpenPreparedStatements" value="20" />
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource-dbcp" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="${mysql.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${mysql.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${mysql.password}" />
<!-- 連接池設置 默認8-->
<property name="maxTotal" value="20" />
<property name="initialSize" value="1" />
<!-- 請求連接最大等待時間(毫秒)，默認-1（無限期） ，超出時間將拋出異常 -->
<property name="maxWaitMillis" value="60000" />
<!-- minIdle 默認 0-->
<property name="minIdle" value="1" />
<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'" />
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource-hikari" class="com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<!--<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver" /> mysql8 -->
<property name="url" value="${mysql.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${mysql.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${mysql.password}" />
<!-- maximumPoolSize 默認 10 -->
<property name="maximumPoolSize" value="20"/>
<!-- minimumIdle 默認 等於 maximumPoolSize -->
<!--<property name="minimumIdle" value="5"/>-->
<property name="connectionTestQuery" value="SELECT 1"/>
</bean>
<!-- dbcp2最簡配置 -->
<bean id="dataSource-dbcp" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="${mysql.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${mysql.user}" />
<property name="password" value="${mysql.password}" />
</bean>
</beans>