转 python复制某个目录下最新的文件到另一个目录

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os
import shutil


def listdir(path, list_name):  #传入存储的list
    for file in os.listdir(path):
        file_path = os.path.join(path, file)
        if os.path.isdir(file_path):
            listdir(file_path, list_name)
        else:
             list_name.append((file_path,os.path.getctime(file_path)))


def newestfile(target_list):
    newest_file = target_list[0]
    for i in range(len(target_list)):
        if i < (len(target_list)-1) and newest_file[1] < target_list[i+1][1]:
            newest_file = target_list[i+1]
        else:
            continue
    print('newest file is',newest_file)
    return newest_file


default_path = r'C:\Users\shary\Downloads' 
down_file = r'D:\Auto_folder\shary.xlsx'
list = []
listdir(default_path, list)        
new_file = newestfile(list)     
print('from:', new_file[0])
print('to:', shutil.copy(new_file[0], down_file))

将downloads目录下的文件最新一条复制到我指定的 目录D:\Auto_folder\

并且重命名为:shary.xlsx


 
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