c#防止用户打开多个实例

在程序运行多个实例时激活的是第一个实例,使其获得焦点,并在前端显示.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reflection;

namespace GO_JS
{
    static class Program
    {

        [DllImport("User32.dll")]
        //设置由不同线程产生的窗口的显示状态
        private static extern bool ShowWindowAsync(IntPtr hWnd, int cmdShow);
        [DllImport("User32.dll")]
        //创建指定窗口的线程设置到前台，并且激活该窗口。键盘输入转向该窗口，并为用户改各种可视的记号。系统给创建前台窗口的线程分配的权限稍高于其他线程。
        private static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(IntPtr hWnd);
        private const int WS_SHOWNORMAL = 1;
        /// <summary>
        /// 应用程序的主入口点。
        /// </summary>
        [STAThread]
        static void Main()
        {
            Application.EnableVisualStyles();
            Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
            Process instance = RunningInstance();
            if (instance == null)
            {
                Form1 frm = new Form1();
                Application.Run(new Form1());
            }
            else
            {
                HandleRunningInstance(instance);
            }
        }
        public static Process RunningInstance()
        {
            Process current = Process.GetCurrentProcess();
            Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(current.ProcessName);
            foreach (Process process in processes)
            {
                if (process.Id != current.Id)
                {
                    if (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location.Replace("/", "//") == current.MainModule.FileName)
                    {
                        return process;
                    }
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
        public static void HandleRunningInstance(Process instance)
        {
            ShowWindowAsync(instance.MainWindowHandle, WS_SHOWNORMAL);//显示，可以注释掉
            SetForegroundWindow(instance.MainWindowHandle);//放到前端
        }
    }
}