部分代码,完整代码可以自行下载,有完整注释,欢迎讨论交流!
github下载地址:
https://github.com/liucile/myRepository/tree/master/microservicecloud
Eureak 集群
启动类
package com.hph.springcloud;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaServer ////EurekaServer服务器端启动类,接受其它微服务注册进来
public class EurekaServer7001_App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(EurekaServer7001_App.class, args);
}
}
配置文件
启动不同的配置文件:7001,7002,7003
server:
port: 7001
eureka:
instance:
hostname: eureka7001.com #eureka服务端的实例名称
client:
register-with-eureka: false #false表示不向注册中心注册自己。
fetch-registry: false #false表示自己端就是注册中心,我的职责就是维护服务实例,并不需要去检索服务
service-url:
#单机 defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ #设置与Eureka Server交互的地址查询服务和注册服务都需要依赖这个地址(单机)。
defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:7002/eureka/,http://127.0.0.1:7003/eureka/
---
server:
port: 7002
eureka:
instance:
hostname: eureka7002.com #eureka服务端的实例名称
client:
register-with-eureka: false #false表示不向注册中心注册自己。
fetch-registry: false #false表示自己端就是注册中心,我的职责就是维护服务实例,并不需要去检索服务
service-url:
#defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ #设置与Eureka Server交互的地址查询服务和注册服务都需要依赖这个地址。
defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:7001/eureka/,http://127.0.0.1:7003/eureka/
---
server:
port: 7003
eureka:
instance:
hostname: eureka7003.com #eureka服务端的实例名称
client:
register-with-eureka: false #false表示不向注册中心注册自己。
fetch-registry: false #false表示自己端就是注册中心,我的职责就是维护服务实例,并不需要去检索服务
service-url:
#defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/ #设置与Eureka Server交互的地址查询服务和注册服务都需要依赖这个地址。
defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:7001/eureka/,http://127.0.0.1:7002/eureka/
pom 依赖
<dependencies>
<!--eureka-server服务端 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 修改后立即生效,热部署 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
服务提供者
服务提供者,端口分别8001,8002,8003
配置
server:
port: 8001
mybatis:
config-location: classpath:mybatis/mybatis.cfg.xml # mybatis配置文件所在路径
type-aliases-package: com.hph.springcloud.entities # 所有Entity别名类所在包
mapper-locations:
- classpath:mybatis/mapper/**/*.xml # mapper映射文件
spring:
application:
name: microservicecloud-dept
datasource:
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource # 当前数据源操作类型
driver-class-name: org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver # mysql驱动包
url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/cloudDB01 # 数据库名称
username: root
password: 123456
dbcp2:
min-idle: 5 # 数据库连接池的最小维持连接数
initial-size: 5 # 初始化连接数
max-total: 5 # 最大连接数
max-wait-millis: 200 # 等待连接获取的最大超时时间
eureka:
client: #客户端注册进eureka服务列表内
service-url:
defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:7001/eureka/,http://127.0.0.1:7002/eureka/,http://127.0.0.1:7003/eureka/
instance:
instance-id: microservicecloud-dept8001 #自定义服务名称信息
prefer-ip-address: true #访问路径可以显示IP地址
info:
app.name: hph-microservicecloud
company.name: www.hphblog.cn
build.artifactId: ${project.artifactId}
build.version: ${project.version}
启动eureka,启动服务提供者
服务已经注册到eureka
统一的接口
package com.hph.springcloud.service;
import com.hph.springcloud.entities.Dept;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.feign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import java.util.List;
@FeignClient(value = "MICROSERVICECLOUD-DEPT")// value的值是服务提供者的名字
public interface DeptClientService {
@RequestMapping(value = "/dept/get/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public Dept get(@PathVariable("id") long id);
@RequestMapping(value = "/dept/list",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public List<Dept> list();
@RequestMapping(value = "/dept/add",method = RequestMethod.POST)
public boolean add(Dept dept);
}
启动服务消费者
<dependencies>
<dependency><!-- 自己定义的api -->
<groupId>com.hph.springcloud</groupId>
<artifactId>microservicecloud-api</artifactId>
<version>${project.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Ribbon相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-ribbon</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 修改后立即生效,热部署 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>springloaded</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
实现远程访问和负载均衡
默认轮询访问服务提供者
github下载地址:
https://github.com/liucile/myRepository/tree/master/microservicecloud