如果需要自己搭建文件服務器請移步:fastDfs安裝配置教程
springboot整合fastDfs
- pom.xml添加配置
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.github.tobato/fastdfs-client -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.tobato</groupId>
<artifactId>fastdfs-client</artifactId>
<version>1.26.6</version>
</dependency>
- application.yml配置
project:
## 文件服務器域名
fastDfsUrl: http://39.96.46.193/
fdfs:
#鏈接超時
connect-timeout: 2000
# 讀取時間
so-timeout: 2000
thumb-image: #生成縮略圖參數
width: 150
height: 150
tracker-list: 39.96.46.193:22122
- fastdfs配置類
package com.hanergy.out.config;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.FdfsClientConfig;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableMBeanExport;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import org.springframework.jmx.support.RegistrationPolicy;
@Configuration
@Import(FdfsClientConfig.class)
// Jmx重複註冊bean的問題
@EnableMBeanExport(registration = RegistrationPolicy.IGNORE_EXISTING)
public class DfsConfig {
}
- fastDfs工具類
package com.hanergy.out.utils;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.fdfs.StorePath;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.domain.proto.storage.DownloadCallback;
import com.github.tobato.fastdfs.service.FastFileStorageClient;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
@Component
@PropertySource("classpath:application.yml")
public class FileDfsUtils {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileDfsUtils.class);
@Value("${project.fastDfsUrl}")
private String fastDfsUrl;
@Autowired
private FastFileStorageClient storageClient ;
/**
* 上傳圖片 會自動裁剪(這裏文件不是圖片會報異常)
*/
public String uploadImage(MultipartFile multipartFile) throws Exception{
String originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename().
substring(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename().
lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
StorePath storePath = this.storageClient.uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(
multipartFile.getInputStream(),
multipartFile.getSize(),originalFilename , null);
return fastDfsUrl + storePath.getFullPath() ;
}
/**
* 上傳文件(通用)
*/
public String upload(MultipartFile multipartFile) throws Exception{
String originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename().
substring(multipartFile.getOriginalFilename().
lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
StorePath storePath = this.storageClient.uploadFile( multipartFile.getInputStream(),
multipartFile.getSize(),originalFilename , null);
// uploadImageAndCrtThumbImage(
// multipartFile.getInputStream(),
// multipartFile.getSize(),originalFilename , null);
return fastDfsUrl + storePath.getFullPath() ;
}
/**
* @Description: 根據文件路徑下載文件
* @param filePath 文件路徑
* @return 文件字節數據
* @throws Exception byte[]
*/
public byte[] downFile(String filePath) throws Exception {
StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(filePath);
return storageClient.downloadFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath(), new DownloadCallback<byte[]>() {
@Override
public byte[] recv(InputStream ins) throws IOException {
return IOUtils.toByteArray(ins);
}
});
}
/**
* 刪除文件
*/
public void deleteFile(String fileUrl) {
if (StringUtils.isEmpty(fileUrl)) {
log.info("fileUrl == >>文件路徑爲空...");
return;
}
try {
StorePath storePath = StorePath.parseFromUrl(fileUrl);
storageClient.deleteFile(storePath.getGroup(), storePath.getPath());
} catch (Exception e) {
log.info(e.getMessage());
}
}
}
- controller代碼
package com.hanergy.out.controller;
import com.hanergy.out.utils.FileDfsUtils;
import com.hanergy.out.utils.R;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/file")
public class FileManageController {
@Autowired
private FileDfsUtils fileDfsUtils;
/**
* 文件上傳
*/
@ApiOperation(value="上傳文件", notes="測試FastDFS文件上傳")
@PostMapping(value = "/uploadFile",headers="content-type=multipart/form-data")
public R uploadFile (@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file){
String result ;
try{
String path = fileDfsUtils.upload(file);
if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(path)){
result = path ;
} else {
result = "上傳失敗" ;
}
} catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace() ;
result = "服務異常" ;
}
return R.ok(1,result);
}
@GetMapping("/download")
public void downFile(@RequestParam("url") String url,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
byte[] bytes = fileDfsUtils.downFile(url);
//設置相應類型application/octet-stream (注:applicatoin/octet-stream 爲通用,一些其它的類型蘋果瀏覽器下載內容可能爲空)
response.reset();
response.setContentType("applicatoin/octet-stream");
//設置頭信息 Content-Disposition爲屬性名 附件形式打開下載文件 指定名稱 爲 設定的fileName
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode("123.png", "UTF-8"));
// 寫入到流
ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
out.write(bytes);
out.close();
}
}
至此 開發完成,可以用postman調用接口測試文件上傳了