LinuxMint安裝後的簡單配置

Arch系和debian系終究有些不同，碰到了一些東西並不通用，所以安裝第三個系統，在機械硬盤上分了200G給LinuxMint

啓動項按e，編輯，在quiet後加上nomodeset

進入垃圾畫質
(btw, 安裝的時候不加這個進不去安裝界面，在分區的時候點擊框的邊緣可以實現拖動，就能夠點擊安裝系統了)

換源

sudo cp  /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list  /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list.bak
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/official-package-repositories.list

改成下面這樣

# Do not edit this file manually, use Software Sources instead.

#deb http://packages.linuxmint.com tricia main upstream import backport #id:linuxmint_main

#deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
#deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

#deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu/ bionic partner


deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/linuxmint/ tara main upstream import backport
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu bionic main restricted universe multiverse            
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse            
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse            
#deb https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu/ bionic partner

sudo apt update

華爲源比阿里源和清華源都要快，比科大源更是快到不知道哪裏去了。

安裝NVIDIA顯卡驅動

在驅動管理器中選擇最新的顯卡驅動
重啓

安裝輸入法

點擊安裝
從搜狗官網下載
sudo apt install ./sogoupinyin_2.3.1.0112_amd64.deb6

安裝snap

sudo apt install snapd

sudo snap set system proxy.http="http://127.0.0.1:2340"
sudo snap set system proxy.https="http://127.0.0.1:2340"

重啓

安裝micro

snap install micro --classic

安裝Anaconda

在清華鏡像站下載

sh Anaconda3-2019.10-Linux-x86_64.sh

anaconda換源

micro ~/.condarc

channels:
  - defaults
show_channel_urls: true
default_channels:
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/main
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/free
  - https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/pkgs/r
custom_channels:
  conda-forge: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  msys2: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  bioconda: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  menpo: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  pytorch: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud
  simpleitk: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/cloud

pip換源

mkdir ~/.pip && cd ~/.pip
micro pip.conf

[global]
index-url = https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

安裝cudatoolkit

conda install cudatoolkit=10.0 cudnn=7.6

安裝tensorflow-gpu,pytorch,keras

conda install tensorflow-gpu pytorch keras

conda安裝的版本較舊

pip install tensorflow-gpu torch keras

惠普OMEN鍵位映射

惠普的設計師腦袋有坑，把HOME的位置變成了OMEN鍵

sudo micro /usr/share/X11/xkb/keycodes/evdev

home與insert,end與delete互換

		<INS> = 110;
		<HOME> = 118;
		<PGUP> = 112;
		<DELE> = 115;
		<END> = 119;
		<PGDN> = 117;

caps作爲ctrl實現caps lock鍵切換中英文輸入法
我用的是xfce版的LinuxMint
參考：https://askubuntu.com/questions/149971/how-do-you-remap-a-key-to-the-caps-lock-key-in-xubuntu

sudo micro /etc/default/keyboard

改爲如下

# KEYBOARD CONFIGURATION FILE

# Consult the keyboard(5) manual page.

XKBMODEL="pc105"
XKBLAYOUT="cn"
XKBVARIANT=""
XKBOPTIONS="lv3:ralt_alt,compose:menu,ctrl:nocaps"

BACKSPACE="guess"

sudo dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration

註銷重新登入

安裝Guake

sudo apt install guake

alt+f2
guake -p修改快捷鍵，f12得用來查看瀏覽器中的網頁元素，改成ctrl+`

雙系統時間同步

timedatectl set-local-rtc 1 --adjust-system-clock

結語

總之debian系的還是沒有arch系的包管理舒服，安裝很多軟件時得自己去下載安裝包，挺麻煩的。
mint也不是我的主力系統，湊合着用吧。