写在前面的话
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一、项目结构
二、POM.XML
三、Producer.java
package com.rabbitmq;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
public class Producer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AnnotationConfiguration.class);
AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate = context.getBean(AmqpTemplate.class);
amqpTemplate.convertAndSend("Hello World");
System.out.println("Sent: Hello World");
}
}
四、Consumer.java
package com.rabbitmq;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
public class Consumer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(AnnotationConfiguration.class);
AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate = context.getBean(AmqpTemplate.class);
System.out.println("Received: " + amqpTemplate.receiveAndConvert());
}
}
五、AnnotationConfiguration.java
package com.rabbitmq;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpAdmin;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import com.rabbitmq.client.AMQP;
@Configuration
public class AnnotationConfiguration {
//指定队列名称 routingkey的名称默认为Queue的名称,使用Exchange类型为DirectExchange
protected String springQueueDemo = "spring-queue-demo";
//创建链接
@Bean
public ConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory("192.168.0.117");
connectionFactory.setUsername("admin");
connectionFactory.setPassword("admin");
connectionFactory.setPort(AMQP.PROTOCOL.PORT);
return connectionFactory;
}
//创建rabbitAdmin 代理类
@Bean
public AmqpAdmin amqpAdmin() {
return new RabbitAdmin(connectionFactory());
}
//创建rabbitTemplate 消息模板类
@Bean
public RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate() {
RabbitTemplate template = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory());
//The routing key is set to the name of the queue by the broker for the default exchange.
template.setRoutingKey(this.springQueueDemo);
//Where we will synchronously receive messages from
template.setQueue(this.springQueueDemo);
return template;
}
//
// Every queue is bound to the default direct exchange
public Queue helloWorldQueue() {
return new Queue(this.springQueueDemo);
}
/*
@Bean
public Binding binding() {
return declare(new Binding(helloWorldQueue(), defaultDirectExchange()));
}*/
/*
@Bean
public TopicExchange helloExchange() {
return declare(new TopicExchange("hello.world.exchange"));
}*/
/*
public Queue declareUniqueQueue(String namePrefix) {
Queue queue = new Queue(namePrefix + "-" + UUID.randomUUID());
rabbitAdminTemplate().declareQueue(queue);
return queue;
}
// if the default exchange isn't configured to your liking....
@Bean Binding declareP2PBinding(Queue queue, DirectExchange exchange) {
return declare(new Binding(queue, exchange, queue.getName()));
}
@Bean Binding declarePubSubBinding(String queuePrefix, FanoutExchange exchange) {
return declare(new Binding(declareUniqueQueue(queuePrefix), exchange));
}
@Bean Binding declarePubSubBinding(UniqueQueue uniqueQueue, TopicExchange exchange) {
return declare(new Binding(uniqueQueue, exchange));
}
@Bean Binding declarePubSubBinding(String queuePrefix, TopicExchange exchange, String routingKey) {
return declare(new Binding(declareUniqueQueue(queuePrefix), exchange, routingKey));
}*/
}
写在后面的话
The worldi is like mirror:Frown at itand it frowns at you;smile,and it smiles too.
世界犹如一面镜子:朝它皱眉它就朝你皱眉,朝它微笑它就朝你微笑。