PyPA Packaging Python Projects

packaging_tutorial
└── example_pkg
    └── __init__.py
packaging_tutorial
├── LICENSE
├── README.md
├── example_pkg
│   └── __init__.py
├── setup.py
└── tests

創建setup.py

setuptools

import setuptools

with open("README.md", "r") as fh:
    long_description = fh.read()

setuptools.setup(
    name="example-pkg-YOUR-USERNAME-HERE", # Replace with your own username
    version="0.0.1",
    author="Example Author",
    author_email="[email protected]",
    description="A small example package",
    long_description=long_description,
    long_description_content_type="text/markdown",
    url="https://github.com/pypa/sampleproject",
    packages=setuptools.find_packages(),
    classifiers=[
        "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
        "License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
        "Operating System :: OS Independent",
    ],
    python_requires='>=3.6',
)

3.創建README.md

# Example Package

This is a simple example package. You can use
[Github-flavored Markdown](https://guides.github.com/features/mastering-markdown/)
to write your content.

4.創建LICENSE

Copyright (c) 2018 The Python Packaging Authority

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

生成發佈

1.安裝setuptoolswheel
python3 -m pip install --user --upgrade setuptools wheel
2.創建輪子
python3 setup.py sdist bdist_wheel

結果可以在/dist文件夾下找到

dist/
  example_pkg_YOUR_USERNAME_HERE-0.0.1-py3-none-any.whl //built文件 bdist_wheel生成的
  example_pkg_YOUR_USERNAME_HERE-0.0.1.tar.gz //源文件 sdist生成的

上傳到PyPI

https://packaging.python.org/tutorials/packaging-projects/#uploading-the-distribution-archives

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