docker環境下PHP7.1+nginx搭建

第一步拉取鏡像：

docker pull nginx
docker pull php:7.1.0-fpm

第二步：建立映射目錄

  mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/
  mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx/conf.d

第三步：啓動php鏡像

docker run -d --name php7 -v /var/www/html/:/usr/share/nginx/html php:7.1.0-fpm

開啓nginx鏡像
docker run -d --name mynginx -p 80:80 -v /var/www/html:/usr/share/nginx/html nginx:latest

查看 php:7.1.0-fpm的ip地址，配置nginx用
docker inspect php7 | grep IPAddress

在進入宿主機的 /usr/share/nginx/html
cd /usr/share
mkdir -p nginx
cd nginx
mkdir html
cd html
拷貝nginx容器的配置文件
docker cp mynginx:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf ./default.conf

編輯default.conf
vim default.conf
修改前

修改後的配置文件

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index  index.html index.htm index.php;
        if (!-e $request_filename) {
                rewrite  ^(.*)$  /index.php?s=/$1  last;
                break;
            }
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass   172.17.0.2:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/share/nginx/html/$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

同步配置文件到容器nginx
docker cp ./default.conf mynginx:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

進入容器，重啓nginx
docker exec -it mynginx /bin/bash
service nginx reload