14.【原創】小程序使用sha256加密

最近公司項目的微信小程序有使用到sha256的加密方式，後端採用的是node.js的加密模塊實現的，網上找了蠻久關於sha256的加密模塊，都不是很好用，有些模塊帶中文內容計算出來的內容與服務器端無法匹配上，後來幾經週轉找到了一個合適的，特此記錄。

服務器端加密方式：

// 服務器加密流程
function serverSha256(sign_str) {
    var crypto = require("crypto");
    var sha1 = crypto.createHash('sha256');
    sha1.update(new Buffer(sign_str, "utf-8"));
    return sha1.digest('hex').toLowerCase();
}

// 客戶端加密流程
function clientSha256(sign_str) {
    var sha256 = require("../utils/sha256Two.js");
    return sha256.sha256_digest(sign_str);
}

小程序端加密算法(sha256Two.js)：

參考地址：https://www.jb51.net/article/79043.htm

/**
*
* Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA256)
* http://www.webtoolkit.info/
*
* Original code by Angel Marin, Paul Johnston.
*
**/
function SHA256(s){
  var chrsz = 8;
  var hexcase = 0;
  function safe_add (x, y) {
    var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
    var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
    return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
  }
  function S (X, n) { return ( X >>> n ) | (X << (32 - n)); }
  function R (X, n) { return ( X >>> n ); }
  function Ch(x, y, z) { return ((x & y) ^ ((~x) & z)); }
  function Maj(x, y, z) { return ((x & y) ^ (x & z) ^ (y & z)); }
  function Sigma0256(x) { return (S(x, 2) ^ S(x, 13) ^ S(x, 22)); }
  function Sigma1256(x) { return (S(x, 6) ^ S(x, 11) ^ S(x, 25)); }
  function Gamma0256(x) { return (S(x, 7) ^ S(x, 18) ^ R(x, 3)); }
  function Gamma1256(x) { return (S(x, 17) ^ S(x, 19) ^ R(x, 10)); }
  function core_sha256 (m, l) {
    var K = new Array(0x428A2F98, 0x71374491, 0xB5C0FBCF, 0xE9B5DBA5, 0x3956C25B, 0x59F111F1, 0x923F82A4, 0xAB1C5ED5, 0xD807AA98, 0x12835B01, 0x243185BE, 0x550C7DC3, 0x72BE5D74, 0x80DEB1FE, 0x9BDC06A7, 0xC19BF174, 0xE49B69C1, 0xEFBE4786, 0xFC19DC6, 0x240CA1CC, 0x2DE92C6F, 0x4A7484AA, 0x5CB0A9DC, 0x76F988DA, 0x983E5152, 0xA831C66D, 0xB00327C8, 0xBF597FC7, 0xC6E00BF3, 0xD5A79147, 0x6CA6351, 0x14292967, 0x27B70A85, 0x2E1B2138, 0x4D2C6DFC, 0x53380D13, 0x650A7354, 0x766A0ABB, 0x81C2C92E, 0x92722C85, 0xA2BFE8A1, 0xA81A664B, 0xC24B8B70, 0xC76C51A3, 0xD192E819, 0xD6990624, 0xF40E3585, 0x106AA070, 0x19A4C116, 0x1E376C08, 0x2748774C, 0x34B0BCB5, 0x391C0CB3, 0x4ED8AA4A, 0x5B9CCA4F, 0x682E6FF3, 0x748F82EE, 0x78A5636F, 0x84C87814, 0x8CC70208, 0x90BEFFFA, 0xA4506CEB, 0xBEF9A3F7, 0xC67178F2);
    var HASH = new Array(0x6A09E667, 0xBB67AE85, 0x3C6EF372, 0xA54FF53A, 0x510E527F, 0x9B05688C, 0x1F83D9AB, 0x5BE0CD19);
    var W = new Array(64);
    var a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j;
    var T1, T2;
    m[l >> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - l % 32);
    m[((l + 64 >> 9) << 4) + 15] = l;
    for ( var i = 0; i<m.length; i+=16 ) {
      a = HASH[0];
      b = HASH[1];
      c = HASH[2];
      d = HASH[3];
      e = HASH[4];
      f = HASH[5];
      g = HASH[6];
      h = HASH[7];
      for ( var j = 0; j<64; j++) {
        if (j < 16) W[j] = m[j + i];
        else W[j] = safe_add(safe_add(safe_add(Gamma1256(W[j - 2]), W[j - 7]), Gamma0256(W[j - 15])), W[j - 16]);
        T1 = safe_add(safe_add(safe_add(safe_add(h, Sigma1256(e)), Ch(e, f, g)), K[j]), W[j]);
        T2 = safe_add(Sigma0256(a), Maj(a, b, c));
        h = g;
        g = f;
        f = e;
        e = safe_add(d, T1);
        d = c;
        c = b;
        b = a;
        a = safe_add(T1, T2);
      }
      HASH[0] = safe_add(a, HASH[0]);
      HASH[1] = safe_add(b, HASH[1]);
      HASH[2] = safe_add(c, HASH[2]);
      HASH[3] = safe_add(d, HASH[3]);
      HASH[4] = safe_add(e, HASH[4]);
      HASH[5] = safe_add(f, HASH[5]);
      HASH[6] = safe_add(g, HASH[6]);
      HASH[7] = safe_add(h, HASH[7]);
    }
    return HASH;
  }
  function str2binb (str) {
    var bin = Array();
    var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
    for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz) {
      bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (24 - i%32);
    }
    return bin;
  }
  function Utf8Encode(string) {
    string = string.replace(/\r\n/g,"\n");
    var utftext = "";
    for (var n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
      var c = string.charCodeAt(n);
      if (c < 128) {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
      }
      else if((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
      }
      else {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
      }
    }
    return utftext;
  }
  function binb2hex (binarray) {
    var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
    var str = "";
    for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++) {
      str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((3 - i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +
      hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((3 - i%4)*8 )) & 0xF);
    }
    return str;
  }
  s = Utf8Encode(s);
  return binb2hex(core_sha256(str2binb(s), s.length * chrsz));
}

module.exports = {
    sha256_digest: SHA256
}

　　

希望能幫到有需要的同學。