國產開源IoTOS：騰訊物聯網操作系統TencentOS Tiny的探索與實踐

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"一、物聯網操作系統浪潮"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"1. 物聯網行業的浪潮"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.infoq.cn\/resource\/image\/e7\/d0\/e7cfc13009cdb01d972eyy9a6faf9cd0.png","alt":null,"title":null,"style":null,"href":null,"fromPaste":true,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2009年溫家寶總理在無錫提出感知中國的戰略，無錫率先建立了感知中國研究中心，多所大學在無錫建立了物聯網研究院，物聯網也正式列入了十一屆人大三次會議的政府工作報告，在這之後物聯網受到極大的關注。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2016年以來隨着低功耗廣域物聯網技術的推出，物聯網開始呈現井噴式的發展，真正鋪開面，實現了廣域大範圍的連接。根據權威數據統計，國內物聯網市場份額在2018年就已經達到了1.3萬億，而2020年這一數字提升到了1.8萬億。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"物聯網在智能家居、生活物聯、公共事業、智能能源等多個垂直行業都得到了廣泛的應用，相比互聯網時代，物聯網通訊協議更加多樣化，物的碎片化也更嚴重，統一連接和接入標準的重要性也由此凸顯開來。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"如何把不同的物體信息蒐集整合起來並把它傳輸到下一個層次？思考這一點時，會遇到非常多的問題，比如功耗以及資源的控制、組網的互通等等。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"在這樣的需求下，面向物聯網的設備和應用需要一個集成系統，通過它們完成底層數據的蒐集，由此整個物聯網操作系統的市場需求開始爆發了。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}}]}