研發支撐的新形態

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"blockquote","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"導讀：隨着技術的不斷快速迭代，各種研發主體在領域上不斷的湧現出來，企業對於高效低投的研發模式有着越來越強烈的訴求；面對複雜和趨於成熟的業務場景，各個業務主體之間越來越希望建立一種共生的機制加快業務協作創新；針對阿里巴巴內的研發支撐發展情況、經驗及結合業界的熱點問題提出一種未來研發的新形態，同時針對模式的演進對於未來研發支撐體系架構做出自己的設想，希望對業界的開發者及企業研發支撐領域的同行帶來新的思路及新的研發方法論。"}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"變化 & 挑戰"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"阿里巴巴端側研發體系當前的發展階段也處於比較完善的程度，站在這個起點上，我能感受到的是更多的挑戰和機遇，面對的機遇是：新的理念和技術架構層出不窮，雲原生、serverless、BaaS、FaaS等，研發支撐體系正在經歷從上一代到下一代的蛻變過程，這個脫變需要有高技術、高產品、高商業思維的人才做強有力的支撐，從底層到架構到產品需要完成徹底的脫變，在這個過程，我們需要面對的挑戰也將是巨大的："}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"bulletedlist","content":[{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"如何在變革過程中找到適合自身發展的技術架構和產品思路"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"如何面對過去複雜的業務場景，在未來依然能夠做好支撐"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"如何看待未來雲上研發可能帶來的技術和組織架構的變化"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"等等"}]}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"在長期的探索和學習中，對於研發支撐的領域上，對於未來研發的新形態，提出架構設想。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"研發模式的演進"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"對於研發模式的發展大約在20世紀50年代末便開始了，之後經歷了數個階段的演進和發展，形成了當前趨於完備的研發模式。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"曾有美國學者菲利普•勞賽爾、卡馬爾•薩德和塔瑪拉•誒裏克森將研發管理分爲四個時代，而後的發展中，逐漸的演變爲六個時代，這裏不進行詳細的描述，感興趣的同學可以參閱《創新型企業研發支撐體系模式研究》這本書中的描述。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"結合前人的知識沉澱，在我的理解上到目前爲止，研發支撐領域的演進應該經歷五個時代，並且當前正處在第四個時代和第五個時代的變革過程；當然隨着社會的發展，未來可能還會有更多時代的到來。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"第一代：感覺型研發"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}}]}