2021年AI領域10個大膽預測：GPT-4萬億參數、Deepfake蔓延、聯邦學習激增

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2020 是令人難忘的一年。在這一年中，隨着新冠病毒的流行，人工智能（AI）也開始在越來越多的地方大放異彩。隨着新年的步伐逐漸臨近，人們開始更加憧憬，AI 領域在新的一年中會出現什麼樣的變化。以下是 Highland Capital Partners 風險投資家 Rob Toews "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"對 2021 年 AI 的領域將會發生什麼的 10 個大膽預測"},{"type":"text","text":"，包含了從學術研究、到初創企業、再到資本市場，最後到監管的各個領域。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"1. Waymo 和 Cruise 將在公開市場上亮相"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"像 Waymo 和 Cruise 這樣的自動駕駛汽車開發商，目前有大量的現金需求，公開市場投資者都渴望首次公開募股（IPO）。投資者也對下一代通信公司（比如 Nikola、Velodyne、Luminar、Innoviz、Canoo、Fisker、Romeo Systems）表現出極大的興趣。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.geekbang.org\/wechat\/images\/3c\/3cf70898def1e56f424ba4a4b2abea9c.jpeg","alt":null,"title":null,"style":null,"href":null,"fromPaste":false,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":"center","origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"圖 | 自動駕駛汽車概念圖（來源：Frost）"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Waymo 和 Cruise 將於 2021 年上市，從它們的母公司 Alphabet 和通用汽車（General Motors）完全剝離出來，很可能會釋放巨大的企業價值。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":3},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"2. Deepfake 騙局將引發廣泛的混亂和錯誤信息"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"image","attrs":{"src":"https:\/\/static001.geekbang.org\/wechat\/images\/fb\/fbeddf26dcb15b6ce25344beb625309b.jpeg","alt":null,"title":null,"style":null,"href":null,"fromPaste":false,"pastePass":false}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":"center","origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"圖 | Deepfake 概念圖（來源：Techtalk）"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}}]}