SpringCloud+Zookeeper實現註冊調用

前言：

隨着Eureka2.0停更，一代新人換舊人！Eureka逐漸被Nacos，Consul，Zookeeper替代，本次介紹SpringBoot+Zookeeper實現服務的註冊

1，Zookeeper介紹

ZooKeeper是一個分佈式的，開放源碼的分佈式應用程序協調服務，是Google的Chubby一個開源的實現，是Hadoop和Hbase的重要組件。它是一個爲分佈式應用提供一致性服務的軟件，提供的功能包括：配置維護、域名服務、分佈式同步、組服務等。

2，服務提供者：（platform-provider）

2.1，引入相關依賴

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>central-platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>provider</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- 引入SpringCloud Zookeeper 依賴 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-commons</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

2.2，application.yml配置信息

server:
  port: 8081

spring:
  # 指定當前微服務名稱
  application:
    name: platform-provider
  # zookeeper連接地址
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
      connect-string: 47.111.92.135:2181

2.3，主啓動類

package com.central;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@SpringBootApplication
// 通過Zookeeper註冊中心註冊/發現服務
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ApplicationProviderPlatform {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ApplicationProviderPlatform.class);
    }
}

2.4，控制器

package com.central.controller;

import com.central.service.DemoService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.UUID;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/provider")
@Slf4j
public class DemoController {

    @Autowired
    private DemoService demoService;

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String serverPort;

    @GetMapping(value = "/test")
    public String test() {
        log.info("springcloud with zookeeper:" + serverPort + "\t" + UUID.randomUUID().toString());
        return demoService.demoTest();
    }

}

2.5，業務層

package com.central.service.impl;

import com.central.service.DemoService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class DemoServiceImpl implements DemoService {
    @Override
    public String demoTest() {
        return "遠程接口調用測試";
    }
}

2.6，啓動測試及查看zk信息

 

3，服務消費者（platform-web）

3.1，引入相關依賴

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>central-platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>web</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 引入SpringCloud Zookeeper 依賴 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- fastjson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.60</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.4</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

 

3.2，application.yml配置信息

spring:
  application:
    name: platform-web
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
      connect-string: 47.111.92.135:2181
server:
  port: 8082

3.3，主啓動類

package com.central;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;

@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class ApplicationWebPlatform {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ApplicationWebPlatform.class, args);
    }
}

3.4，控制器

package com.central.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;


@RestController
@RequestMapping("/api/test")
public class TestDemoController {

    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    // 使用服務名方式調用
    private static final String SERVICE_PROVIDER = "http://platform-provider";

    @RequestMapping("/test_demo")
    public String testDemo() {
        String url = SERVICE_PROVIDER + "/api/provider/test";
        return restTemplate.getForObject(url, String.class);
    }
}

3.5，啓動測試及查看zk信息

3.6，結果

調用成功！！！！！！！