DevOps 和SRE 的十大开源项目

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"blockquote","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"构建可扩展的、高可靠性的软件系统是每个 SRE 的终极目标。本文概述了在监控、部署和维护领域中最受欢迎的几个开源项目。"}]}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"成功的 SRE 之路就在于不断的学习。对于 SRE\/DevOps 来说,目前已经有许多优秀的开源项目,每个项目都有新的、激动人心的实现,而且常常会面对独特的挑战。这些开源项目完成了繁重的工作,因此你可以更轻松地完成自己的工作。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"在本文中,我们将介绍在监控、部署和维护领域中最受欢迎的几个开源项目。在这些项目中,有一些项目是模拟网络流量的项目,并可以让你为不可预测的(混沌)事件进行建模,从而可以开发出可靠的系统。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Cloudprober"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"Cloudprober 是一种主动 "},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"跟踪"},{"type":"text","text":" 和监控的应用,它能在客户之前发现故障。它采用“主动”监控模型,以检查组件是否按预期运行。例如,它主动运行探针,以确保前端是否可以访问后端。同样,也可以运行探针来验证内部系统是否能够真正访问云内虚拟机。这种跟踪方法使得跟踪应用程序的配置变得非常简单,并且与实现无关,使你能够轻松地确定系统中发生了哪些故障。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"特点:"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"bulletedlist","content":[{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"与 Prometheus 和 Grafana 的开源监控栈的原生集成。Cloudprober 也可以导出探测结果。"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"对于云目标,自动发现目标。对 GCE 和 Kubernetes 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进行混沌测试,首先在暂存区,最后在开发区中发现故障和漏洞。修复这些缺陷,从而提高系统的弹性。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"特点:"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null}},{"type":"bulletedlist","content":[{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"开发人员可以在应用开发过程中运行混沌测试,作为单元测试或集成测试的扩展。"}]}]},{"type":"listitem","attrs":{"listStyle":null},"content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"对于 CI 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