英特爾發佈“教育行業AI實戰手冊”，探索核心場景與人才培養

{"type":"doc","content":[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"9 月 22 日，以“智育英才，‘芯’懷未來”爲主題的"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s\/iaMzbvtrMuL0vDKlxmwFGQ","title":null,"type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"英特爾人工智能教育沙龍"}],"marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}]},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"在京舉行。活動期間，英特爾攜手知名高校專家、教育行業合作伙伴推出了"},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"https:\/\/www.intel.cn\/content\/www\/cn\/zh\/analytics\/artificial-intelligence\/ai-guidebook-education.html","title":null,"type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"《英特爾中國教育行業 AI 實戰手冊》"}],"marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}]},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"，並共同分享了豐富的行業應用案例，深入探討了當前時代背景下人工智能與教育行業深度融合的進程與前景。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"人工智能助力教育行業智能化轉型"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"2020 年初，突如其來的新冠疫情帶來了“停課不停教，停課不停學”的挑戰，大規模的線上教學實踐由此迅速開展，並進一步推動了信息技術與教育教學的深度融合與應用。數據顯示，在去年疫情期間，有 1.7 萬名中小學生雲上網、雲學習。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"與此同時，隨着人工智能技術日益成熟，人工智能 + 教育的應用場景也愈加豐富。事實上，早在 2018 年，人工智能技術就已開始逐步融入教育場景。2018 年 10 月，由北京師範大學未來教育高精尖創新中心編制的《人工智能 + 教育》藍皮書（2018）正式發佈，該藍皮書梳理了人工智能 + 教育的五大典型場景以及發展趨勢，並預測“人工智能技術將使未來教育發生重大的結構性變革”。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"而英特爾也正在以更加多元的形式將人工智能注入教育場景之中。9 月 17 日，教育部人工智能助推教師隊伍建設行動試點驗收工作在北京外國語大學舉行。英特爾近年來持續不斷爲北京外國語大學提供技術支持，協助北外重點推進了智能教室建設、智能教育素養提升等項目，並在此基礎上將繼續支持教師大數據建設等特色項目。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"英特爾公司市場營銷集團副總裁兼中國區行業解決方案部總經理梁雅莉表示，“英特爾希望能夠通過自身在包括人工智能在內的智能計算的多年積累，爲蓬勃的人工智能 + 教育產業提供全方位的支持，最終促進優質教育資源的廣泛共享，助力未來社會棟樑之材的培養。”"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"據瞭解，英特爾攜手生態系統合作伙伴，從教學環節、線上課程和教學管理三大核心場景入手，不斷探索教育行業人工智能應用落地和方案部署，並收穫了諸多成功範例。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"其中，閱面科技與英特爾攜手採用人工智能技術，構建面向課堂場景的課堂行爲分析解決方案。通過利用英特爾酷睿®架構處理器和 VPU 提供的算力，以及由 "},{"type":"link","attrs":{"href":"http:\/\/www.eepw.com.cn\/openvino","title":null,"type":null},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"OpenVINOTM"}],"marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}]},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" 工具套件帶來的推理加速，提升教學互動效果。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"思必馳使用基於英特爾®架構的處理器、OpenVINOTM 工具套件等軟硬件產品，構建了高效邊緣 MEC 平臺方案，並利用英特爾產品在並行計算處理、模型推理效率等方面的優勢，對語音識別系統中核心的聲學、語言模型以及解碼器組件等進行了重構優化，以全新方案設計爲教育領域的語音識別智能應用提供動力引擎。使模型和解碼器上的優化方案更具效能，能有效提升語音識別系統的識別準確率、併發量和實時率。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"而百家雲的雙師教學方案利用英特爾第三代至強可擴展處理器提供的算力和 BF16 指令集，讓基於人工智能的課堂行爲分析解決方案在推理效率上獲得了更大的優勢，進而令雙師課堂的教學評估更具實時性且更爲精準，提升優質教師資源的產出的同時，也加強了教育機構和家長之間的教育合力。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"當前，人工智能技術正在賦能越來越多的核心教育場景，增強互動的教育效果，促進個性化教育，縮小教育質量差距。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"“技術從來不是發達地區的教師和孩子們所獨享的資源。相反，技術恰恰是一個能夠實現教育公平的重要的路徑之一。英特爾一直致力於優質的教育資源能夠呈現給所有的中國教師和學生，也一直致力於探索如何通過技術將優質的教育資源更好的分享給孩子們。”梁雅莉說道。"}]},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"align":null,"level":2},"content":[{"type":"text","text":"AI 時代下的人才培養"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"隨着人工智能技術在教育等多個場景迅速應用落地，人工智能人才缺口也逐漸顯現。據工業與信息化部人才交流中心發佈的數據顯示，目前我國人工智能人才缺口達 500 萬，人工智能人才培養刻不容緩。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"中國人民大學附屬中學信息技術教研組長袁中果博士表示：“提到人工智能教育，除人工智能課程開發外，還包括人工智能人才培養。這就需要企業和學校進行通力合作，爲從未接觸過人工智能教育的孩子提供相關學習機會，在實現教育均衡的同時，促進人工智能教育在中小學更好地落地。”"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"梁雅莉認爲，人工智能人才的培養，甚至是未來的數字化人才培養，最重要的是以下三個方面：第一，能夠讓孩子從小有數字化的思維；第二，有數字化的技能；第三，有數字化的素養。這樣才能造就未來的，中國最具核心競爭力的一代年輕人。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"據介紹，英特爾在過去近 25 年的歷程當中，和中國教育部合作，已經培訓了 2700 萬名教師，來支持他們掌握信息化技術，融入到課堂教育當中，進而影響到數以億計的孩子。此外，英特爾還通過課程共建、聯合授課和暑期訓練營等多種方式，培養人工智能領域的創新創業人才。並與行業合作伙伴一道，通過合理的課程設置和實訓環境，科學引導學生完成從理論到實踐，再到創新應用的過程，從而提升學生人工智能素養，推動創新思維發展。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"其中，聯合偉世主推的基於英特爾®NUC+OpenVINO 的 AINUC 異構邊緣計算套件和基於至強產品的 AI Ready 教學實訓管理平臺搭配，正在打造完整的、面向中小學、高職高教等不同教育階段的人工智能自動駕駛場景實驗\/實訓解決方案。在架構上採用了“雲-邊-端”的分層部署方式，並結合學科教學、師資建設和學生髮展的需求，向各級教育機構提供一套完整適用的人工智能教學端到端全棧實驗室解決方案，爲人工智能教學以及相關的實訓環節提供平臺，提升人工智能教學效率。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"五舟科技與英特爾攜手構建了深度學習與人工智能科研環境管理平臺解決方案，採用 “中心-邊緣”多層 BS 架構的模塊化設計，針對數據中心\/私有云環境，該方案可根據不同行業場景人工智能教學實訓的需要，構建一系列基於英特爾® 架構產品的服務器集羣，如人工智能計算資源集羣、大數據融合集羣以及項目工程案例集羣，並採用以容器爲主的虛擬化技術來組成面向數據存儲運算、人工智能模型訓練及人工智能模型部署應用所需的資源池，通過萬兆數據交換矩陣實現互聯互通，有效應對高校開展人工智能教學和實訓時遇到的挑戰。"}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":" "}]},{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"indent":0,"number":0,"align":null,"origin":null},"content":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"color","attrs":{"color":"#494949","name":"user"}}],"text":"“‘人工智能 + 教育’轉型帶來挑戰，也蘊藏巨大機遇。我們看到，採用一系列英特爾先進產品與技術的解決方案已在諸多教育場景中獲得了驗證，並取得了良好的應用反饋。未來，英特爾將持續助力教育智能化轉型，滿足人工智能對算力的高要求，與教學環節的無縫對接，發揮自身特長，爲教育現代化進程提供有力支持。”英特爾亞洲人工智能銷售技術總監伊紅衛說道。"}]}]}