單詞
cheese
Say cheese.
bread
soap
soup
chocolate
sugar
brown sugar
candy
sugarcoat[委婉]
Can you sugarcoat a little?
coffee
tea
tobacco
cigarette
bird
birds
any
some
內容
Is that bag heavy, Penny?
Not very.
Here! Put it on this chair.
What's in it?
A piece of cheese.
A loaf of bread.
A bar of soap.
A bar of chocolate.
A bottle of milk.
A pound of sugar.
A half a pound of coffee.
A quarter of a pound of tea.
And a tin of tobacco.
Is that tin of tobacco for me?
Well, it's certainly not for me.
What's in it?
What's over it?
What's under it?
What's on it?
What's behind it?
量詞
a piece of
a loaf of
a bar of
a bottle of
a pound of
a tin of
a cup of
a box of
a spoon of
one pound
two pounds
penny
one penny
two pence
dollar
one dollar
two dollars
one cent
two cents
a pound of apples
Her weight is ninety pounds.
half a pound of [1/2]
a quarter of a pound of ...[1/4]
不可數名詞
1. 不可以數的，不可以計算的名詞
2. 包括
A. 液體狀的東西
water, tea, coffee, milk, beer...
B. 物質名詞
soap, gold, chocolate, tobacco...
C. 抽象名詞
love, friendship, anger...
D. 無法計算
work, homework, rice, rain...
3. 用法
A. 前面不可以加one, two, three...
B. 前面不可以加 a/an
C. 後面不可以加s， 永遠是單數
4. 與量詞的搭配
a piece of bread
a loaf of bread
a bar of soap
a pound of
a tin of cola
a cup of tea
spoon of sugar
a bottle of water
a bottle of milk
some / any
A. 都表示一些，some用於肯定句，any用戶否定句，疑問句中
There are some students.
Are there any students?
Is there any bread in the kitchen?
There's a loaf on the table.
There's some coffee on the table too.
There isn't any chocolate on the table.
There is a spoon on that dish.
Is there any soap on the dressing table?
B. 在表請求，建議的疑問句中用some
Can you lend me some money?
Would you like to drink some tea?
C. Some + 名詞單數， '某一'. Any + 名詞單數， '任一'
Some day, he can be come one.
You can buy it in any supermarket.