Vue学习笔记之opensslErrorStack: [ ‘error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error‘ ]的问题

0x00 概述

前端Vue项目启动报错如下：

/**

<s> [webpack.Progress] 10% building 0/1 entries 0/0 dependencies 0/0 modules
node:internal/crypto/hash:67
this[kHandle] = new _Hash(algorithm, xofLen);
^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:67:19)
at Object.createHash (node:crypto:130:10)
at BulkUpdateDecorator.hashFactory (/app/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:155:18)
at BulkUpdateDecorator.update (/app/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:46:50)
at OriginalSource.updateHash (/app/node_modules/webpack-sources/lib/OriginalSource.js:131:8)
at NormalModule._initBuildHash (/app/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:888:17)
at handleParseResult (/app/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:954:10)
at /app/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:1048:4
at processResult (/app/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:763:11)
at /app/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:827:5 {
opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
library: 'digital envelope routines',
reason: 'unsupported',
code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}
command terminated with exit code 1

*/

 

0x01 NodeJS版本过高

将NodeJS版本版本降低到项目制定的版本；
在重新安装之前，一定要卸载干净，具体的卸载方式可以参考这个链接:
windows如何把已安装的nodejs高版本降级为低版本(图文教程)

 

0x02 添加项目启动参数

该方法不降级NodeJS，适用于降级也无效的情况下，需要在npm run serve项目启动前声明条件变量；
windows在命令行依次输入如下2个命令：

$env:NODE_OPTIONS="--openssl-legacy-provider"

npm start

Linux：

NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider npm start

 

0x03 参考

Webpack build failing with ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED [duplicate]