Tju 1002 Maya Calendar

原題鏈接：http://acm.tju.edu.cn/toj/showp1002.html

During his last sabbatical, professor M. A. Ya made a surprising discovery about the old Maya calendar. From an old knotted message, professor discovered that the Maya civilization used a 365 day long year, calledHaab, which had 19 months. Each of the first 18 months was 20 days long, and the names of the months werepop, no, zip, zotz, tzec, xul, yoxkin, mol, chen, yax, zac, ceh, mac, kankin, muan, pax, koyab, cumhu. Instead of having names, the days of the months were denoted by numbers starting from 0 to 19. The last month of Haab was calleduayet and had 5 days denoted by numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4. The Maya believed that this month was unlucky, the court of justice was not in session, the trade stopped, people did not even sweep the floor.

For religious purposes, the Maya used another calendar in which the year was calledTzolkin (holly year). The year was divided into thirteen periods, each 20 days long. Each day was denoted by a pair consisting of a number and the name of the day. They used 20 names:imix, ik, akbal, kan, chicchan, cimi, manik, lamat, muluk, ok, chuen, eb, ben, ix, mem, cib, caban, eznab, canac, ahau and 13 numbers; both in cycles.

Notice that each day has an unambiguous description. For example, at the beginning of the year the days were described as follows:

1 imix, 2 ik, 3 akbal, 4 kan, 5 chicchan, 6 cimi, 7 manik, 8 lamat, 9 muluk, 10 ok, 11 chuen, 12 eb, 13 ben, 1 ix, 2 mem, 3 cib, 4 caban, 5 eznab, 6 canac, 7 ahau, and again in the next period 8 imix, 9 ik, 10 akbal . . .

Years (both Haab and Tzolkin) were denoted by numbers 0, 1, ... , where the number 0 was the beginning of the world. Thus, the first day was:

Haab: 0. pop 0
Tzolkin: 1 imix 0

Help professor M. A. Ya and write a program for him to convert the dates from the Haab calendar to the Tzolkin calendar.

Input

The date in Haab is given in the following format:

NumberOfTheDay. Month Year

The first line of the input contains the number of the input dates in the input. The next n lines contain n dates in the Haab calendar format, each in separate line. The year is smaller then 5000.

Output

The date in Tzolkin should be in the following format:

Number NameOfTheDay Year

The first line of the output contains the number of the output dates. In the next n lines, there are dates in the Tzolkin calendar format, in the order corresponding to the input dates.

Sample Input

3
10. zac 0
0. pop 0
10. zac 1995

Sample Output

3
3 chuen 0
1 imix 0
9 cimi 2801

題意分析：兩個對年月日不同的記錄方式的轉換，知道其中一個只要求得總天數再用另一種方式表示就可以了。

#include <iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
char s1[19][10] = {"pop", "no", "zip", "zotz", "tzec", "xul", "yoxkin", "mol", "chen", "yax", "zac", "ceh", "mac", "kankin", "muan", "pax", "koyab", "cumhu", "uayet",},
     s2[20][10] = {"imix", "ik", "akbal", "kan", "chicchan", "cimi", "manik", "lamat", "muluk", "ok", "chuen", "eb", "ben", "ix", "mem", "cib", "caban", "eznab", "canac", "ahau"};
int i, j, k, year, day;
int n;
char month[10];
int main()
{
    cin >> n;
    cout << n << endl;
    for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i ++){
        int sum;
        scanf("%d. %s %d", &day, month, &year);
        for(j = 0 ; j < 19 ; j ++){
            if(!(strcmp(s1[j], month))){
                sum = year * 365 + j * 20 + day;
                break;
                }
            }
        year = sum / 260;
        k = sum % 260;
        printf("%d %s %d\n", k % 13 + 1, s2[k % 20], year);
        }
        return 0;
}