Debian6.0.6-live中文配置安裝小結

配置源

nano /etc/apt/sources.list

deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free  
deb-src http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian stable main contrib non-free  
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates main contrib non-free  
deb-src http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ squeeze-updates main contrib non-free  
deb http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main contrib non-free  
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ squeeze/updates main contrib non-free  
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ squeeze main non-free contrib  
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ squeeze-proposed-updates main non-free contrib  
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ squeeze main non-free contrib  
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ squeeze-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://ftp.cn.debian.org/debian squeeze main

安裝中文包（KDE）

apt-get install kde-i18n-zh*  

安裝中文字體

apt-get install xfonts-wqy

安裝scim中文輸入法

apt-get install scim-pinyin 

iceweasel中文插件

apt-get install iceweasel-l10n-zh-cn

iceweasel百度搜索引擎

http://mycroftproject.com/search-engines.html?name=baidu

初始化聲音

alsactl init

安裝編譯工具

apt-get install linux-headers-2.6.32-5-amd64
apt-get install make 
apt-get install gcc 
apt-get install build-essential

安裝Flash插件

apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree 

影音播放器Mplayer和播放前端SMplayer

apt-get install mplayer smplayer

安裝wine

apt-get install wine 

下載並安裝winetricks(wine管理)

wget http://www.kegel.com/wine/winetricks  
chmod +x winetricks  
mv winetricks /usr/local/bin  

Code::Blocks安裝

官方網站下載Code::Blocks的deb包

用dpkg -i *.deb安裝，如果缺少包，用apt-get -f install自動安裝缺省包
Code::Blocks中文包下載
下載中文語言包，放到/usr/share/codeblocks/locale/zh_CN/文件夾下。注意，若無/usr/share/codeblocks/locale/zh_CN文件夾，自行建立。之後在Code::Blocks的setting--view--Internationlization下選擇chinese(simplifield)，重啓Code::Blocks即可

重啓不過Grub直接進入系統，是因爲安裝了kexec

簡單說一下kexec的作用吧:  無重啓切換內核 這便於開發人員的調試工作
默認狀態下沒開啓  若開啓此功能  需要apt-get install kexec-tools  
若是我們想關閉這個功能 只需要刪除kexec-tools即可  
帶着這樣的思路 執行sudo apt-get remove kexec-tools