Linux下的WebLogic安裝部署

1.1 部署前準備

把WebLogic的bin包放在/home目錄上.

1、創建weblogic用戶組。

        groupadd weblogic

        useradd -g weblogic weblogic

        passwd weblogic（修改weblogic密碼）

2、創建/var/web/jsp/bea目錄,修改目錄所有者權限
        mkdir /var/web/jsp/bea

        chown –Rf weblogic:weblogic /var/web/jsp/bea

3、用weblogic用戶登陸系統，修改配置文件。
        vi ~/.bash_profile

增加export LANG=en_US.iso885915

1.2 安裝WebLogic 8.1

賦予.bin可執行權限：chmod a+x platform814_linux32.bin
執行./platform814_linux32.bin -mode=console

      進入控制檯安裝的歡迎界面，鍵入[Next]繼續
      此時出現授權許可協議，讀完後鍵入[Yes]繼續
      提示選擇一個BEA主目錄:

輸入：/var/web/jsp/bea
確認BEA主目錄,

 鍵入[1]繼續
選擇安裝類型, 鍵入[1]繼續

選擇安裝路徑,默認，輸入[next]繼續。

確認安裝路徑。鍵入[1]繼續

安裝完畢。
注：（兩個補丁文件見補丁包的說明）

 

1.3 創建服務

使用WebLogic用戶登錄系統：

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ cd /var/web/jsp/bea/weblogic81/common/bin

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ ./config.sh

 

Unable to instantiate GUI, defaulting to console mode.

進入設置：
<-------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -------------->

 

Create or Extend a Configuration:

---------------------------------

 

Choose between creating and extending a configuration. Based on your selection, the Configuration Wizard guides you through the steps to

generate a new or extend an existing configuration.

 

 ->1|Create a new WebLogic configuration

    |    Start here to create a WebLogic configuration in your projects directory.

 

   2|Extend an existing WebLogic configuration

    |    Start here to extend an existing WebLogic configuration. Use this option to add applications and services, including Database

|    access (JDBC) and Messaging (JMS). This option also enables you to extend functionality by enabling WebLogic Workshop.

 

 

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Next]> 1

 

 

<-------------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ----------------------->

 

Select a Domain Template:

-------------------------

 

Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates.

 

*[/home/weblogic/bea/weblogic81/common/templates/domains]

 

   1|Basic WebLogic Platform Domain 8.1.3.0

    | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create a basic WebLogic Platform domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support the

    |WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop, WebLogic Integration and WebLogic Portal runtime functionality, including support for J2EE

    |applications, Web applications, Web Services, custom controls, business processes and portals. Use domains created from this template

    |for development of WebLogic Platform applications.

 

   2|Basic WebLogic Portal Domain 8.1.3.0

   | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create a basic WebLogic Portal domain, without installing sample applications.   Domains created from this template will support the

    |WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop and WebLogic Portal runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web applications,   

 |Web Services, custom controls and portals. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic Portal applications.

 

 3　|Basic WebLogic Integration Domain 8.1.3.0

 　 | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create a basic WebLogic Integration domain, without installing sample applications.   Domains created from this template will support

    |the WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop and WebLogic Integration runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web

  　　|applications, Web Services, custom controls and business processes. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic

    　　|Integration applications.

 

     4|Basic WebLogic Workshop Domain 8.1.3.0

  　 | BEA Systems, Inc.

 

Enter index number to select OR [Down][Exit][Previous][Next]> down

 

 

 

<---------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ---------------------------->

 

Select a Domain Template:

-------------------------

 

Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates.

 

    | Create a basic WebLogic Workshop domain, without installing sample applications.   Domains created from this template will support the     |WebLogic Server and WebLogic Workshop runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web applications, Web Services and     |custom controls. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic Workshop applications.

 

 ->5|Basic WebLogic Server Domain 8.1.3.0

    | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create a basic WebLogic Server domain without installing sample applications.

 

   6|WebLogic Server Examples Domain 8.1.3.0

    | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create the WebLogic Server Examples domain in a directory outside of the installed kit. The Examples domain contains a collection of

    |examples to show best practices for coding individual J2EE APIs.

 

   7|Avitek Medical Records Sample Domain 8.1.3.0

    | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create the Avitek Medical Records domain in a directory outside of the installed kit. The Avitek Medical Records is a WebLogic Server     |sample application suite that concisely demonstrates all aspects of the J2EE platform.

 

   8|Select another directory location

 

 

Enter index number to select OR [Up][Exit][Previous][Next]>5

 

<--------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard --------------------->

 

Select a Domain Template:

-------------------------

 

Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates.

    *The selected template is the same as the one you are working on. Do you

    *want to reload the template ?

 

 ->1|Yes

 

   2|No

 

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Next]> 1

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Choose Configuration Option:

-------------------------

 

    *Do you want to run the wizard in express mode?

 ->1|Yes

   2|No

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 1

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

    |          Name           |              Value              |

   _|_________________________|_________________________________|

   1|       *User name:       |            weblogic             |

   2|     *User password:     |                                 |

   3| *Confirm user password: |                                 |

   4|      Description:       | The default administration user |

 

Select Option:

    1 - Modify "User name"

    2 - Modify "User password"

    3 - Modify "Confirm user password"

    4 - Modify "Description"

 

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 2

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

    "*User password:" = []

 

Input new *User password: OR [Exit][Reset][Accept]> [輸入八位密碼]  

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

 

    |          Name           |              Value              |

   _|_________________________|_________________________________|

   1|       *User name:       |            weblogic             |

   2|     *User password:     |             ******              |

   3| *Confirm user password: |                                 |

   4|      Description:       | The default administration user |

 

Select Option:

    1 - Modify "User name"

    2 - Modify "User password"

    3 - Modify "Confirm user password"

    4 - Modify "Description"

    5 - Discard Changes

 

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 3

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

    "*Confirm user password:" = []

 

Input new *Confirm user password: OR [Exit][Reset][Accept]> [確認八位密碼] ///口令必須與上面的一樣

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

    |          Name           |              Value              |

   _|_________________________|_________________________________|

   1|       *User name:       |            weblogic             |

   2|     *User password:     |            ********             |

   3| *Confirm user password: |            ********             |

   4|      Description:       | The default administration user |

 

Select Option:

    1 - Modify "User name"

    2 - Modify "User password"

    3 - Modify "Confirm user password"

    4 - Modify "Description"

    5 - Discard Changes

 

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> next

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Domain Mode Configuration:

--------------------------

 

Enable Development or Production Mode for this domain.

 

 ->1|Development Mode

 

   2|Production Mode

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 2

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Java SDK Selection:

-------------------

 

 ->1|JRockit SDK 1.4.2_04-8130 @ /home/weblogic/bea/jrockit81sp3_142_04

  2|Sun SDK 1.4.2_04 @ /home/weblogic/bea/jdk142_04

   3|Other Java SDK

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 1

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Select the target domain directory for this configuration:

----

 

    "Target Location" = [/home/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains]

 

Input new Target Location OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> [直接回車]

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Edit Domain Information:

------------------------

 

    | Name | Value   |

   _|________|__________|

   1| *Name: | mydomain |

 

Enter value for "Name" OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> [輸入名稱或者直接回車]

 

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Creating Domain...

 

0%          25%          50%          75%          100%

[------------|------------|------------|------------]

[***************************************************]

 

 

**** Domain Created Successfully! ****

完成服務的建立！

 

1.4 部署應用

1.4.1        啓動和關閉

1、如何啓動WebLogic

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ cd /var/web/jsp/bea/user_projects/domains/mydomain

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ ./startWebLogic.sh    (需要輸入用戶名密碼)

 

2、如何關閉WebLogic

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ ./stopWebLogic.sh

 

 

 

1.4.2        設置自動啓動WebLogic

1、無需輸入用戶名密碼啓動關閉weblogic。

以weblogic賬戶在mydomain目錄下，新建boot.properties文件，輸入：

 

password=12345678
username=weblogic

 

把啓動weblogic的用戶名密碼寫進入。

 

2、修改starWeblogic.sh和stopWeblogic腳本

①startWeblogic.sh

 /usr/bin/nohup　${JAVA_HOME}……………… weblogic.Server > /var/web/weblogic.log 2>&1

 

注意：紅色部分爲添加的命令。意爲將啓動腳本放到後臺執行，並輸出日誌。

 

   ②stopWeblogic.sh

     #!/bin/sh
    ………………腳本內容………(刪除這段腳本，用於身份驗證，刪除後就無需輸入用戶名密碼)

# set server name

 

   

3、將weblogic的啓動關閉作爲linux系統服務。

以root賬戶在/etc/init.d下新建weblogic文件，內容如下:

      

            #!/bin/sh

# chkconfig: 345 20 80

# description: Weblogic auto start-stop script.

 

DOMAIN_HOME=/var/web/jsp/user_projects/domains/mydomain

WLS_OWNER=weblogic

          

case "$1" in

     'start')

     su - ${WLS_OWNER} -c "cd ${DOMAIN_HOME}; ./startWebLogic.sh"

     ;;

     'stop')

     su - ${WLS_OWNER} -c "cd ${DOMAIN_HOME}; ./stopWebLogic.sh"

     ;;

Esac

 

其中DOMAIN_HOME是你創建的用戶域的路徑。文件配置好後，就可以利用linux的服務來啓動和關閉weblogic了。

#service weblogic start

 

4、隨系統自動啓動和關閉weblogic

      以root用戶執行如下命令：

 

 

            ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K80weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S20weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S20weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc4.d/S20weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S20weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K80weblogic

 

另外，其實我們也可以通過運行setup命令，在system services裏面設置weblogic服務是否自動啓動。

 

 

1.5 常見問題FAQ

A：weblogic無法啓動，錯誤信息<error>包含如下,
    <Error> <EmbeddedLDAP> <000000> <Error opening the Transaction Log: ./myserver/ldap/ldapfiles/EmbeddedLDAP.tran: Permission denied>

 

Q：LDAP啓動失敗，導致的問題可能是用root賬戶啓動了weblogic。檢查mydomain目錄下myserver/ldap/ldapfiles下的文件權限，是否是weblogic用戶組，如果還是無法啓動，請刪除.tran文件。

 

A：weblogic無法啓動，錯誤信息<error>包含如下，

     <Error> <Deployer> <BEA-149204> <The deployment framework was unable to register with the Data Replication Service.
<Error> <Deployer> <BEA-149601> <The deployment framework was unable to resume accepting requests.>

 

Q：問題是管理域無法與用戶域通信。查看linux系統主機名，查看/etc/hosts文件，看是否有如下一行主機記錄，如果沒有，請將這一行記錄加入到/etc/hosts文件中。

         127.0.0.1    localhost.localdomain    localhost

 

       沒有這一行記錄，就會導致啓動失敗，一般在安裝系統時，設置了主機名、有兩塊網卡，在設置主機名時，上面的記錄就沒有了。

1.     安裝部署

1.1 部署前準備

把WebLogic的bin包放在/home目錄上.

1、創建weblogic用戶組。

        groupadd weblogic

        useradd -g weblogic weblogic

        passwd weblogic（修改weblogic密碼）

2、創建/var/web/jsp/bea目錄,修改目錄所有者權限
        mkdir /var/web/jsp/bea

        chown –Rf weblogic:weblogic /var/web/jsp/bea

3、用weblogic用戶登陸系統，修改配置文件。
        vi ~/.bash_profile

增加export LANG=en_US.iso885915

1.2 安裝WebLogic 8.1

賦予.bin可執行權限：chmod a+x platform814_linux32.bin
執行./platform814_linux32.bin -mode=console

      進入控制檯安裝的歡迎界面，鍵入[Next]繼續
      此時出現授權許可協議，讀完後鍵入[Yes]繼續
      提示選擇一個BEA主目錄:

輸入：/var/web/jsp/bea
確認BEA主目錄,

 鍵入[1]繼續
選擇安裝類型, 鍵入[1]繼續

選擇安裝路徑,默認，輸入[next]繼續。

確認安裝路徑。鍵入[1]繼續

安裝完畢。
注：（兩個補丁文件見補丁包的說明）

 

1.3 創建服務

使用WebLogic用戶登錄系統：

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ cd /var/web/jsp/bea/weblogic81/common/bin

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ ./config.sh

 

Unable to instantiate GUI, defaulting to console mode.

進入設置：
<-------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard -------------->

 

Create or Extend a Configuration:

---------------------------------

 

Choose between creating and extending a configuration. Based on your selection, the Configuration Wizard guides you through the steps to

generate a new or extend an existing configuration.

 

 ->1|Create a new WebLogic configuration

    |    Start here to create a WebLogic configuration in your projects directory.

 

   2|Extend an existing WebLogic configuration

    |    Start here to extend an existing WebLogic configuration. Use this option to add applications and services, including Database

|    access (JDBC) and Messaging (JMS). This option also enables you to extend functionality by enabling WebLogic Workshop.

 

 

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Next]> 1

 

 

<-------------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ----------------------->

 

Select a Domain Template:

-------------------------

 

Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates.

 

*[/home/weblogic/bea/weblogic81/common/templates/domains]

 

   1|Basic WebLogic Platform Domain 8.1.3.0

    | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create a basic WebLogic Platform domain, without installing sample applications. Domains created from this template will support the

    |WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop, WebLogic Integration and WebLogic Portal runtime functionality, including support for J2EE

    |applications, Web applications, Web Services, custom controls, business processes and portals. Use domains created from this template

    |for development of WebLogic Platform applications.

 

   2|Basic WebLogic Portal Domain 8.1.3.0

   | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create a basic WebLogic Portal domain, without installing sample applications.   Domains created from this template will support the

    |WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop and WebLogic Portal runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web applications,   

 |Web Services, custom controls and portals. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic Portal applications.

 

 3　|Basic WebLogic Integration Domain 8.1.3.0

 　 | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create a basic WebLogic Integration domain, without installing sample applications.   Domains created from this template will support

    |the WebLogic Server, WebLogic Workshop and WebLogic Integration runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web

  　　|applications, Web Services, custom controls and business processes. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic

    　　|Integration applications.

 

     4|Basic WebLogic Workshop Domain 8.1.3.0

  　 | BEA Systems, Inc.

 

Enter index number to select OR [Down][Exit][Previous][Next]> down

 

 

 

<---------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ---------------------------->

 

Select a Domain Template:

-------------------------

 

Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates.

 

    | Create a basic WebLogic Workshop domain, without installing sample applications.   Domains created from this template will support the     |WebLogic Server and WebLogic Workshop runtime functionality, including support for J2EE applications, Web applications, Web Services and     |custom controls. Use domains created from this template for development of WebLogic Workshop applications.

 

 ->5|Basic WebLogic Server Domain 8.1.3.0

    | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create a basic WebLogic Server domain without installing sample applications.

 

   6|WebLogic Server Examples Domain 8.1.3.0

    | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create the WebLogic Server Examples domain in a directory outside of the installed kit. The Examples domain contains a collection of

    |examples to show best practices for coding individual J2EE APIs.

 

   7|Avitek Medical Records Sample Domain 8.1.3.0

    | BEA Systems, Inc.

    | Create the Avitek Medical Records domain in a directory outside of the installed kit. The Avitek Medical Records is a WebLogic Server     |sample application suite that concisely demonstrates all aspects of the J2EE platform.

 

   8|Select another directory location

 

 

Enter index number to select OR [Up][Exit][Previous][Next]>5

 

<--------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard --------------------->

 

Select a Domain Template:

-------------------------

 

Please select a template from the list or select another directory of templates.

    *The selected template is the same as the one you are working on. Do you

    *want to reload the template ?

 

 ->1|Yes

 

   2|No

 

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Next]> 1

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Choose Configuration Option:

-------------------------

 

    *Do you want to run the wizard in express mode?

 ->1|Yes

   2|No

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 1

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

    |          Name           |              Value              |

   _|_________________________|_________________________________|

   1|       *User name:       |            weblogic             |

   2|     *User password:     |                                 |

   3| *Confirm user password: |                                 |

   4|      Description:       | The default administration user |

 

Select Option:

    1 - Modify "User name"

    2 - Modify "User password"

    3 - Modify "Confirm user password"

    4 - Modify "Description"

 

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 2

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

    "*User password:" = []

 

Input new *User password: OR [Exit][Reset][Accept]> [輸入八位密碼]  

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

 

    |          Name           |              Value              |

   _|_________________________|_________________________________|

   1|       *User name:       |            weblogic             |

   2|     *User password:     |             ******              |

   3| *Confirm user password: |                                 |

   4|      Description:       | The default administration user |

 

Select Option:

    1 - Modify "User name"

    2 - Modify "User password"

    3 - Modify "Confirm user password"

    4 - Modify "Description"

    5 - Discard Changes

 

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 3

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

    "*Confirm user password:" = []

 

Input new *Confirm user password: OR [Exit][Reset][Accept]> [確認八位密碼] ///口令必須與上面的一樣

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Configure Administrative Username and Password:

--------------------

 

Create a user automatically assigned to the Administrative Role. This user is the default administrator used to start development mode

servers.

 

 

 

 

 

 

    |          Name           |              Value              |

   _|_________________________|_________________________________|

   1|       *User name:       |            weblogic             |

   2|     *User password:     |            ********             |

   3| *Confirm user password: |            ********             |

   4|      Description:       | The default administration user |

 

Select Option:

    1 - Modify "User name"

    2 - Modify "User password"

    3 - Modify "Confirm user password"

    4 - Modify "Description"

    5 - Discard Changes

 

Enter option number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> next

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Domain Mode Configuration:

--------------------------

 

Enable Development or Production Mode for this domain.

 

 ->1|Development Mode

 

   2|Production Mode

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 2

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Java SDK Selection:

-------------------

 

 ->1|JRockit SDK 1.4.2_04-8130 @ /home/weblogic/bea/jrockit81sp3_142_04

  2|Sun SDK 1.4.2_04 @ /home/weblogic/bea/jdk142_04

   3|Other Java SDK

 

Enter index number to select OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> 1

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Select the target domain directory for this configuration:

----

 

    "Target Location" = [/home/weblogic/bea/user_projects/domains]

 

Input new Target Location OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> [直接回車]

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Edit Domain Information:

------------------------

 

    | Name | Value   |

   _|________|__________|

   1| *Name: | mydomain |

 

Enter value for "Name" OR [Exit][Previous][Next]> [輸入名稱或者直接回車]

 

 

 

<------------------------- BEA WebLogic Configuration Wizard ------------------------->

 

Creating Domain...

 

0%          25%          50%          75%          100%

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**** Domain Created Successfully! ****

完成服務的建立！

 

1.4 部署應用

1.4.1        啓動和關閉

1、如何啓動WebLogic

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ cd /var/web/jsp/bea/user_projects/domains/mydomain

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ ./startWebLogic.sh    (需要輸入用戶名密碼)

 

2、如何關閉WebLogic

[weblogic@jcms bin]$ ./stopWebLogic.sh

 

 

 

1.4.2        設置自動啓動WebLogic

1、無需輸入用戶名密碼啓動關閉weblogic。

以weblogic賬戶在mydomain目錄下，新建boot.properties文件，輸入：

 

password=12345678
username=weblogic

 

把啓動weblogic的用戶名密碼寫進入。

 

2、修改starWeblogic.sh和stopWeblogic腳本

①startWeblogic.sh

 /usr/bin/nohup　${JAVA_HOME}……………… weblogic.Server > /var/web/weblogic.log 2>&1

 

注意：紅色部分爲添加的命令。意爲將啓動腳本放到後臺執行，並輸出日誌。

 

   ②stopWeblogic.sh

     #!/bin/sh
    ………………腳本內容………(刪除這段腳本，用於身份驗證，刪除後就無需輸入用戶名密碼)

# set server name

 

   

3、將weblogic的啓動關閉作爲linux系統服務。

以root賬戶在/etc/init.d下新建weblogic文件，內容如下:

      

            #!/bin/sh

# chkconfig: 345 20 80

# description: Weblogic auto start-stop script.

 

DOMAIN_HOME=/var/web/jsp/user_projects/domains/mydomain

WLS_OWNER=weblogic

          

case "$1" in

     'start')

     su - ${WLS_OWNER} -c "cd ${DOMAIN_HOME}; ./startWebLogic.sh"

     ;;

     'stop')

     su - ${WLS_OWNER} -c "cd ${DOMAIN_HOME}; ./stopWebLogic.sh"

     ;;

Esac

 

其中DOMAIN_HOME是你創建的用戶域的路徑。文件配置好後，就可以利用linux的服務來啓動和關閉weblogic了。

#service weblogic start

 

4、隨系統自動啓動和關閉weblogic

      以root用戶執行如下命令：

 

 

            ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K80weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S20weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S20weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc4.d/S20weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S20weblogic

ln -s /etc/init.d/weblogic /etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K80weblogic

 

另外，其實我們也可以通過運行setup命令，在system services裏面設置weblogic服務是否自動啓動。

 

 

1.5 常見問題FAQ

A：weblogic無法啓動，錯誤信息<error>包含如下,
    <Error> <EmbeddedLDAP> <000000> <Error opening the Transaction Log: ./myserver/ldap/ldapfiles/EmbeddedLDAP.tran: Permission denied>

 

Q：LDAP啓動失敗，導致的問題可能是用root賬戶啓動了weblogic。檢查mydomain目錄下myserver/ldap/ldapfiles下的文件權限，是否是weblogic用戶組，如果還是無法啓動，請刪除.tran文件。

 

A：weblogic無法啓動，錯誤信息<error>包含如下，

     <Error> <Deployer> <BEA-149204> <The deployment framework was unable to register with the Data Replication Service.
<Error> <Deployer> <BEA-149601> <The deployment framework was unable to resume accepting requests.>

 

Q：問題是管理域無法與用戶域通信。查看linux系統主機名，查看/etc/hosts文件，看是否有如下一行主機記錄，如果沒有，請將這一行記錄加入到/etc/hosts文件中。

         127.0.0.1    localhost.localdomain    localhost

 

       沒有這一行記錄，就會導致啓動失敗，一般在安裝系統時，設置了主機名、有兩塊網卡，在設置主機名時，上面的記錄就沒有了。