機器配置

1 Ubuntu 16.04 系統基礎環境配置

1.1 安裝ssh服務

apt-get update
# 安裝ssh服務器
apt-get install openssh-server
# 重啓服務
service ssh restart
# 檢查服務是否啓動
sudo ps -e |grep ssh 
# 允許root用戶採用遠程密碼登陸
# PermitRootLogin prohibit-password
$ PermitRootLogin yes

1.2 更新源替換

• 源文件位置

  vi /etc/apt/source.list
  # vi下批量替換命令，注意網址中的/用\轉義
  :1,$s///g
  # 北科校內ubuntu源地址
  ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu
  # 簡單的整個文件替換
  # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
  # newer versions of the distribution.
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted

  ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
  ## distribution.
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted

  ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
  ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
  ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial universe
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial universe
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe

  ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
  ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
  ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
  ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
  ## security team.
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse

  ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
  ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
  ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
  ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
  ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse

  ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical’s
  ## ‘partner’ repository.
  ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
  ## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
  # deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
  # deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner

  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu xenial-security universe
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu xenial-security universe
  deb ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse
  # deb-src ftp://ftp.ustb.edu.cn/pub/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse

1.2 更換pip源

• cd ~
  mkdir .pip
  vi .pip/pip.conf
  [global]
  index-url = http://pypi.douban.com/simple
  trusted-host = pypi.douban.com

1.3 vi編輯器錯誤

• # 問題描述：無法進入插入模式，方向鍵鍵碼變成ABCD，退格鍵無法使用。
  vi /etc/vim/vimrc.tiny
  # set compatible
  set nocompatible
  set backspace=2
  # 由於默認安裝的是vi，可以嘗試安裝完整版vim，並使用別名。

1.4 python相關

• # 配置系統默認python版本，採用別名方法，僅對當前用戶有效，添加到 /etc/profile則所有用戶都能使用
  vi ~/.bashrc  
    alias python=’/usr/bin/python3.5’  
    # 安裝 pip 工具$\text{vi ~/.bashrc alias python=’/usr/bin/python3.5’ \# 安裝 pip 工具}$ apt-get install python3-pip
  # 升級pip
  pip install –upgrade pip  
    # 安裝tensorflow,同時安裝依賴numpy, protobuf, html5lib, bleach, markdown, werkzeug, tensorflow-tensorboard, enum34$\text{pip install –upgrade pip \# 安裝tensorflow,同時安裝依賴numpy, protobuf, html5lib, bleach, markdown, werkzeug, tensorflow-tensorboard, enum34}$ pip install tensorflow
  # 安裝matplotlib
  pip install matplotlib  
    # 安裝sklearn$\text{pip install matplotlib \# 安裝sklearn}$ pip install sklearn
  # 安裝scipy
  $ pip install scipy

1.5 系統配置

• 總核數 = 物理CPU個數 X 每顆物理CPU的核數

  # 總邏輯CPU數 = 物理CPU個數 X 每顆物理CPU的核數 X 超線程數

  # 查看物理CPU個數
  cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep “physical id”| sort| uniq| wc -l

  # 查看每個物理CPU中core的個數(即核數)
  cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep “cpu cores”| uniq

  # 查看邏輯CPU的個數
  cat /proc/cpuinfo| grep “processor”| wc -l

  # 查看CPU信息（型號）
  cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep name | cut -f2 -d: | uniq -c

1.6 時區

• # 查看當前時間
  date -R
  # 查看機器時鐘信息
  timedatectl
  # 修改時區
  dpkg-reconfigure tzdata

1.7 安裝虛擬環境

• # 安裝虛擬環境工具
  pip3 install virtualenv
  # 創建一個虛擬環境
  mkdir /var/virtualenvs
  cd /var/virtualenvs
  virtualenv py3virv
  # 啓動虛擬環境
  source py3virv/bin/activate
  # 配置虛擬環境
  cd py3virv/bin
  # 刪除原有python->python2.7軟連接
  rm -rf python
  # 添加一條軟連接
  ln -s /usr/bin/python3.5 /var/virtualenvs/py3virv/bin/python
  ln -s /usr/bin/pip3 /var/virtualenvs/py3virv/bin/pip
  # 推出虛擬環境
  deactivate

1.8 掛載U盤

• # U盤格式化FAT,可以在dev下查看可能的盤符

muont /dev/sdc1 /mnt/usb

1. windows 軟件

2.1 Chrome

• # 主頁主題
  Momentum
  # 廣告屏蔽
  uBlock Origin
  # 瀏覽器時鐘
  酷時鐘
  # 主題
  House Stark - Winter Is Coming

2.2 VMware Workstation 14

• # 激活密鑰
  CG54H-D8D0H-H8DHY-C6X7X-N2KG6
  ZC3WK-AFXEK-488JP-A7MQX-XL8YF
  AC5XK-0ZD4H-088HP-9NQZV-ZG2R4
  ZC5XK-A6E0M-080XQ-04ZZG-YF08D
  ZY5H0-D3Y8K-M89EZ-AYPEG-MYUA8

2.3 帳號密碼

2.3.1 3樓機房虛擬集羣

• # 遠程桌面
  202.204.62.18 user Passw0rd
  # 管控服務器
  https://192.168.10.65/vsphere-client/?csp
  [email protected] [email protected]
  # 開發用虛擬機
  202.204.62.73
  root micl1203

2.4 VPN

• 用戶 [_zde] 的配置信息：

  I P : 66.98.122.176
  端口 : 8081
  密碼 :
  加密 : aes-128-ctr
  協議 : auth_aes128_md5
  混淆 : tls1.2_ticket_auth_compatible
  設備數限制 : 0(無限)
  單線程限速 : 0 KB/S
  用戶總限速 : 0 KB/S
  禁止的端口 : 無限制

  已使用流量 : 上傳: 0 B + 下載: 0 B = 0 B
  剩餘的流量 : 125.00 GB
  用戶總流量 : 125.00 GB

  SSR 鏈接 : ssr://NjYuOTguMTIyLjE3Njo4MDgxOmF1dGhfYWVzMTI4X21kNTphZXMtMTI4LWN0cjp0bHMxLjJfdGlja2V0X2F1dGg6ZW1oaGJtZGtaV1Z1
  SSR 二維碼 : http://doub.pw/qr/qr.php?text=ssr://NjYuOTguMTIyLjE3Njo4MDgxOmF1dGhfYWVzMTI4X21kNTphZXMtMTI4LWN0cjp0bHMxLjJfdGlja2V0X2F1dGg6ZW1oaGJtZGtaV1Z1

  v6 N6.TERRANCE.TOP

  # 教程

https://doub.bid/ss-jc10/