阿里大于短信验证码简单实现

在进行短信验证码的发送之前需要先进行前期的准备工作：
1、获取阿里云访问密钥，秘钥成对（AccessKeyId 与 AccessKeySecret）生成和使用。（阿里大于申请）
2、短信签名和短信模板（需要短信签名的名称和短信模板的模板code）
下面是阿里大于下载的demo，里面你很详细的说明了需要依赖的jar包。由于maven中没有相关jar包，需要我们先下载jar包并导入到本地库中。
导jar包到本地库
package com.alicom.dysms.api;

import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.transform.v20170525.SendSmsResponseUnmarshaller;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.http.FormatType;
import com.aliyuncs.http.HttpResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
* Created on 17/6/7.
* 短信API产品的DEMO程序,工程中包含了一个SmsDemo类，直接通过
* 执行main函数即可体验短信产品API功能(只需要将AK替换成开通了云通信-短信产品功能的AK即可)
* 工程依赖了2个jar包
* 1:aliyun-java-sdk-core.jar
* 2:aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi.jar
*
* 备注:Demo工程编码采用UTF-8
* 国际短信发送请勿参照此DEMO
*/
public class SmsDemo {

//产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换
static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
//产品域名,开发者无需替换
static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";

// TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
static final String accessKeyId = "**yourAccessKeyId**";
static final String accessKeySecret = "**yourAccessKeySecret**";

public static SendSmsResponse sendSms() throws ClientException {

    //可自助调整超时时间
    System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
    System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");

    //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
    IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
    DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
    IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

    //组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容
    SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
    //必填:待发送手机号
    request.setPhoneNumbers("**15000000000**");
    //必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
    request.setSignName("**云通信**");
    //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到
    request.setTemplateCode("**SMS_1000000**");
    //可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
    //此处需要传入json串，可以使用map集合put相应的参数，再由JSON.toJSONString（）转为json串
    request.setTemplateParam("{\"name\":\"Tom\", \"code\":\"123\"}");

    //选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
    //request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");

    //可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
    request.setOutId("yourOutId");

    //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
    SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);

    return sendSmsResponse;
}


public static QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String bizId) throws ClientException {

    //可自助调整超时时间
    System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
    System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");

    //初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
    IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
    DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
    IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

    //组装请求对象
    QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest();
    //必填-号码
    request.setPhoneNumber("15000000000");
    //可选-流水号
    request.setBizId(bizId);
    //必填-发送日期 支持30天内记录查询，格式yyyyMMdd
    SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
    request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date()));
    //必填-页大小
    request.setPageSize(10L);
    //必填-当前页码从1开始计数
    request.setCurrentPage(1L);

    //hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
    QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);

    return querySendDetailsResponse;
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientException, InterruptedException {

    //发短信
    SendSmsResponse response = sendSms();
    System.out.println("短信接口返回的数据----------------");
    System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode());
    System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage());
    System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId());
    System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId());

    Thread.sleep(3000L);

    //查明细
    if(response.getCode() != null && response.getCode().equals("OK")) {
        QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = querySendDetails(response.getBizId());
        System.out.println("短信明细查询接口返回数据----------------");
        System.out.println("Code=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getCode());
        System.out.println("Message=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getMessage());
        int i = 0;
        for(QuerySendDetailsResponse.SmsSendDetailDTO smsSendDetailDTO : querySendDetailsResponse.getSmsSendDetailDTOs())
        {
            System.out.println("SmsSendDetailDTO["+i+"]:");
            System.out.println("Content=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getContent());
            System.out.println("ErrCode=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getErrCode());
            System.out.println("OutId=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getOutId());
            System.out.println("PhoneNum=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getPhoneNum());
            System.out.println("ReceiveDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getReceiveDate());
            System.out.println("SendDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendDate());
            System.out.println("SendStatus=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendStatus());
            System.out.println("Template=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getTemplateCode());
        }
        System.out.println("TotalCount=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getTotalCount());
        System.out.println("RequestId=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getRequestId());
    }

}

}