使用RPM包进行安装部署可以节省许多时间，一些环境的配置都可以使用脚本完成，这样部署一台proxy服务器两步走，脚本配环境，RPM装程序。先说说标准流程，然后再说下如何加入自己开发的模块。
一.RPM环境配置
安装rpmforge，根据系统架构选择32位版还是64位版。
安装DAG's GPG key
rpm --import http://apt.sw.be/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt.
安装下载的RPM包
rpm -ivh rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.*.rpm
安装rpm-build，把命令复制来一起执行就行了。
yum install rpm-build yum install redhat-rpm-config cd mkdir -p ~/rpmbuild/{BUILD,RPMS,SOURCES,SPECS,SRPMS} echo '%_topdir %(echo $HOME)/rpmbuild' > ~/.rpmmacros
二.进行kamailio打包
cd kamailio源码目录
make FLAVOUR=kamailio tar
复制 Kamailio Spec Files
kamailio.default里面的参数可以把共享内存和私有内存调大一些。
cd mv kamailio-3.1/kamailio/kamailio-3.1.2_src.tar.gz rpmbuild/SOURCES/ cp kamailio-3.1/kamailio/pkg/kamailio/rpm/kamailio.init rpmbuild/SOURCES/ cp kamailio-3.1/kamailio/pkg/kamailio/rpm/kamailio.default rpmbuild/SOURCES/ cp kamailio-3.1/kamailio/pkg/kamailio/rpm/kamailio.spec.CentOS rpmbuild/SPECS/
安装kamailio依赖
yum install make yum install gcc yum install flex yum install bison yum install mysql-devel yum install openssl-devel yum install pcre-devel yum install postgresql-devel yum install unixODBC-devel yum install libxml2-devel yum install radiusclient-ng-devel yum install lm_sensors-devel yum install net-snmp-devel yum install curl-devel yum install expat-devel yum install libconfuse-devel yum install libpurple-devel yum install openldap-devel yum install mod_perl-devel yum install lua-devel yum install python-devel yum install yum install
现在生成RPM包
cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS
rpmbuild -ba kamailio.spec.CenOS
等吧，这是一个比较费时的过程，当你看到以下信息就成功了。
... Checking for unpackaged file(s): /usr/lib/rpm/check-files /var/tmp/kamailio-3.1.2-buildroot Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/SRPMS/kamailio-3.1.2-0.src.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-mysql-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-postgres-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-unixodbc-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-utils-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-cpl-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-radius-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-snmpstats-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-presence-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-xmpp-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-tls-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-carrierroute-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-purple-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-ldap-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-perl-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-lua-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-python-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-geoip-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Wrote: /home/cezar/rpmbuild/RPMS/i386/kamailio-debuginfo-3.1.2-0.i386.rpm Executing(%clean): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.19156 + umask 022 + cd /home/cezar/rpmbuild/BUILD + cd kamailio-3.1.2 + rm -rf /var/tmp/kamailio-3.1.2-buildroot + exit 0
三.添加自己开发的模块
这个主要是修改spec文件，比如我完成一个叫test的模块开发，而这个test的模块依赖了其他第三方库，比如protobuf。
1.先要让rpm会编译这个库
vi kamailio.spec.CenOS
在文件中找 make FLAVOUR=kamailio cfg 这一行，然后在此行最后加上include_modules="test"
make FLAVOUR=kamailio cfg prefix=/usr cfg_prefix=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT basedir=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT cfg_target=/%{_sysconfdir}/kamailio/ modules_dirs="modules modules_k" include_modules="db_mysql test"
2.让rpm包打包新增的库so
vi kamailio.spec.CenOS
找到这一段：%dir %{_libdir}/kamailio 从此开始下面都是库文件，在最后面加入以下行：
/usr/lib64/kamailio/test.so
3.解决依赖问题，一个简单+暴力的方法就是直接把这种依赖去掉。安装的时候就不会提示依赖问题，但是还得提前把依赖的那些库装好了程序才能运行。
vi kamailio.spec.CenOS
找到Conflicts开头的行，然后新增一行加入以下内容
AutoReq: no
参考文档：
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