地址解析協議ARP

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<title>Outline of 地址解析協議ARP </title>
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<div id="level1Style"> 地址解析協議ARP </div>
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<div id="level2Style">1 每個主機都有ARP高速緩存(ARP Cache)</div>
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<div id="level2Style">2 ARP協議過程</div>
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<div id="level3Style">2.1 1.廣播發送ARP請求分組</div>
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<div id="level3Style">2.2 2,局域網所有主機上運行的ARP進程收到此分組</div>
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<div id="level3Style">2.3 3。主機B在請求中看到自己的IP地址,於是直接發送響應分組並寫入自己的硬件地址</div>
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<div id="level3Style">2.4 主機A將ARP分組寫入緩存</div>
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<div id="level2Style">3 ARP是解決同一個局域網上主機或路由的映射問題</div>
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<div id="level2Style">4 ARP的四種方式</div>
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<div id="level3Style">4.1 PC--&gt;PC</div>
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<div id="level3Style">4.2 PC --&gt;Router</div>
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<div id="level3Style">4.3 Router--&gt;Router</div>
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<div id="level3Style">4.4 Router--&gt;PC</div>
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<div id="level2Style">5 IP數據報的格式</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.1 版本</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.2 首部長度</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.3 區分服務</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.4 總長度</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.5 標識</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.6 標誌</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.7 片偏移</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.8 生存時間</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.9 協議</div>
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<div id="level4Style">5.9.1 ICMP</div>
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<div id="level4Style">5.9.2 IGMP</div>
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<div id="level4Style">5.9.3 UDP</div>
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<div id="level4Style">5.9.4 EGP</div>
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<div id="level4Style">5.9.5 IGP</div>
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<div id="level4Style">5.9.6 IPv6</div>
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<div id="level4Style">5.9.7 OSPF</div>
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<div id="level3Style">5.10 首部校檢和</div>
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