安裝apache時apr not found報錯
安裝Apache的步驟
# 下載httpd-2.2.23.tar.gz安裝包
# tar zxvfhttpd-2.2.23.tar.gz
# cd httpd-2.2.23
# ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache2
# make && makeinstall
在安裝過程中,執行./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2後出現報錯信息如下:
“configure: error: APR not found . Please readthe documentation”
解決辦法:
1、首先需要下載三個軟件包
wgethttp://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
wgethttp://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.10/pcre-8.10.zip
1)、第一步解決“apr not found”
#tar zxvf apr-1.4.5.tar.gz
#./configure –prefix=/use/local/apr
#make&&makeinstall
2)、第二步解決“apr-utilnot found”
# tar -zxfapr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz
# cd apr-util-1.3.12
#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apr-util--with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config
# make && make install
3)、第三步解決pcre問題
#unzip -opcre-8.10.zip
#cd pcre-8.10
#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
#make && make install
如果出現報錯信息,以上解決步驟缺一不可
<1>、在安裝pcre的時候可能遇到的問題:“libtool: line 990: g++: command not found”
解決辦法:安裝gcc-c++
#yum install gcc-c++
在安裝gcc-g++後我們繼續make。g++問題解決了但是出現以下錯誤
ibtool: link: Fatalconfigurationerror.
make[1]: *** [libpcrecpp.la] 錯誤 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/app/pcre-8.00'
make: *** [all] 錯誤 2
現在我們需要操作的就是重新./configure並且make,如果問題依然沒有得到解決並報錯
/usr/bin/ld: .libs/pcrecpp.o: relocationR_X86_64_32S against `.bss'can not be used when making a shared object;recompile with -fPIC
.libs/pcrecpp.o:couldnot read symbols: Bad value
collect2: ld returned 1exit status
make[1]: ***[libpcrecpp.la] 錯誤 1
make[1]: Leaving directory`/usr/app/pcre-8.00'
make: *** [all] 錯誤 2
這次解決的辦法是在配置的時候添加“--disable-shared --with-pic”
# ./configure –prefix=/use/local/pcre –disable-shared–with-pic
以上問題都解決後我們可以繼續安裝apache了,在編譯的時候我們需要加上“--with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre”
如#./configure–prefix=/use/local/apache2 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre