華爲OSPF 多區域配置

原創 貪戀你的蓴 2018-09-12 06:32

實驗名稱：華爲OSPF 多區域配置

實驗拓撲：華爲OSPF 多區域配置

所需設備：4臺路由器 AR1 AR2 AR3 AR4

地址規劃：AR1 G0/0/1 IP 192.168.1.1/24

      AR1 LoopBack 1  IP 10.10.10.1/24 （迴環口地址）

      AR2 G0/0/0  IP  192.168.1.2/24
      AR2 G0/0/1  IP  192.168.2.1/24

      AR2 LoopBack 1  IP 10.10.20.2/24 （迴環口地址）

      AR3 G0/0/0  IP  192.168.2.2/24
      AR3 G0/0/1  IP  192.168.3.1/24

      AR3 LoopBack 1  IP 10.10.30.3/24 （迴環口地址）

      AR4 G0/0/0  IP  192.168.3.2/24   

      AR4 LoopBack 1  IP 10.10.40.4/24 （迴環口地址）

實驗目的：

       通過配置OSPF實現全網互通

實驗步驟：

1、 配置AR1

<Huawei>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]int g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

Jan 17 2018 10:50:40-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]int l

[Huawei]int LoopBack 1

[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0

[Huawei-LoopBack1]q

[Huawei]ospf

[Huawei-ospf-1]area 0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.10.10.1 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q

[Huawei-ospf-1]q

[Huawei]

Jan 17 2018 10:56:24-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[1]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)

[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)

[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)

[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)

[Huawei]
Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)

[Huawei]

2、 配置AR2

<Huawei>

<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]int g0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
Jan 17 2018 10:51:42-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[Huawei]int g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
Jan 17 2018 10:52:03-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]int l

[Huawei]int LoopBack 1

[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.20.2 255.255.255.0

[Huawei-LoopBack1]q

[Huawei]ospf

[Huawei-ospf-1]area 0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]n

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.2 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)
[4]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[6]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

Jan 17 2018 10:56:31-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[7]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.1.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.10.20.2 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]q

[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]ne

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:01-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[8]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:10-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[9]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:28-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[10]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:38-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[11]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]
Jan 17 2018 10:58:38-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:38-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

3、 配置AR3

<Huawei>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]int g0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0

Jan 17 2018 10:52:50-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[Huawei]int g0/0/1

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

Jan 17 2018 10:53:05-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[Huawei]int l

[Huawei]int LoopBack 1

[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.30.3
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.

[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.30.3 255.255.255.0

[Huawei-LoopBack1]q

[Huawei]ospf

[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]ne

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.2.2 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]ne

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network

Jan 17 2018 10:58:05-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network

Jan 17 2018 10:58:05-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 10.10.30.3
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 10.10.30.3 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:39-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:39-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:39-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[6]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 10:58:39-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[7]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.2.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]n

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[8]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[9]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[10]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[11]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]

Jan 17 2018 11:01:43-08:00 Huawei %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.3.168.192, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]q

[Huawei-ospf-1]q

4、 配置AR4

<Huawei>sys

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]int g0/0/0

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown

Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0

Jan 17 2018 10:53:33-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

[Huawei]int l

[Huawei]int LoopBack
^
Error:Incomplete command found at '^' position.

[Huawei]int LoopBack 1

[Huawei-LoopBack1]ip add 10.10.40.4 255.255.255.0

[Huawei-LoopBack1]q

[Huawei]

[Huawei]

[Huawei]ospf

[Huawei-ospf-1]area 34

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]ne

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 192.168.3.2 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]n

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]network 10.10.40.1 0.0.0.0

[Huawei-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.34]q

[Huawei-ospf-1]q

[Huawei]

測試與驗證：

1、查看AR1鄰居表

華爲OSPF 多區域配置

2、查看AR1 路由表

華爲OSPF 多區域配置

3、查看AR2 鄰居表

華爲OSPF 多區域配置

4、查看AR2 路由表

華爲OSPF 多區域配置

5、查看AR3 鄰居表

華爲OSPF 多區域配置

6、查看AR3 路由表

華爲OSPF 多區域配置

7、查看AR4 鄰居表

華爲OSPF 多區域配置

8、查看AR4 路由表

華爲OSPF 多區域配置

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