LNMP搭建過程

_{cd /usr/local/src/}

_{wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.3.tar.gz}

_{wget http://cn.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.16.tar.gz}

_{wgethttp://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz}

_{（PHPlibmcrypt模塊）}

_{wget http://fossies.org/unix/www/gd-2.0.35.tar.gz（支持nginx僞靜態）}

_{wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.27.tar.gz}

 

_安裝pcre

_{tar xvf pcre-8.31.tar.gz}

_{cd pcre-8.31}

_{./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre}

_{make && make install}

 

_安裝Mysql

_{mkdir –p /data/mysql}

_{tar xvf mysql-5.5.27.tar.gz}

_{cmake . -DCMAKE-INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc}

_{cd mysql-5.5.27}

_make

_{make install}

_{cd ../mysql}

_{cp ./support-files/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf}

_{vim /etc/my.cnf}

_{cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld}

_{chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld}

_{chkconfig --add mysqld}

_{chkconfig mysqld on}

_{vim /etc/init.d/mysqld}

_{./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql}

_{service mysqld start}

_{vim /etc/profile}

_{ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql}

 

_安裝Nginx

_{cd ..}

_{groupadd www}

_{useradd -g www www -s /bin/false}

 _{tar xvf nginx-1.2.3.tar.gz}

_{cd nginx-1.2.3}

_{./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nginx\}

_{--without-http_memcached_module\}

_{--user=www--group=www\}

_{--with-http_stub_status_module\}

_{--with-openssl=/usr/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.31}

_{make&&makeinstall}

_{vim /etc/init.d/nginx}

_#!/bin/sh

_#

_{# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon}

_#

_{# chkconfig:   - 85 15}

_{# description:  Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \}

_{#               proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server}

_{# processname: nginx}

_{# config:      /etc/nginx/nginx.conf}

_{# config:      /etc/sysconfig/nginx}

_{# pidfile:     /var/run/nginx.pid}

 

_{# Source function library.}

_{. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions}

 

_{# Source networking configuration.}

_{. /etc/sysconfig/network}

 

_{# Check that networking is up.}

_{[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0}

 

_{nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"}

_{prog=$(basename $nginx)}

 

_{NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"}

 

_{[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx}

 

_{lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx}

 

_{make_dirs() {}

   _{# make required directories}

   _{user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`}

   _{options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`}

   _{for opt in $options; do}

       _{if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then}

           _{value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`}

           _{if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then}

               _{# echo "creating" $value}

               _{mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value}

           _fi

       _fi

   _done

_}

 

_{start() {}

    _{[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5}

    _{[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6}

    _{make_dirs}

    _{echo -n $"Starting $prog: "}

    _{daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE}

    _retval=$?

    _echo

    _{[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile}

    _{return $retval}

_}

 

_{stop() {}

    _{echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "}

    _{killproc $prog -QUIT}

    _retval=$?

    _echo

    _{[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile}

    _{return $retval}

_}

 

_{restart() {}

    _{configtest || return $?}

    _stop

    _{sleep 1}

    _start

_}

 

_{reload() {}

    _{configtest || return $?}

    _{echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "}

    _{killproc $nginx -HUP}

    _RETVAL=$?

    _echo

_}

 

_{force_reload() {}

    _restart

_}

 

_{configtest() {}

  _{$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE}

_}

 

_{rh_status() {}

    _{status $prog}

_}

 

_{rh_status_q() {}

    _{rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1}

_}

 

_{case "$1" in}

    _start)

        _{rh_status_q && exit 0}

        _$1

        _;;

    _stop)

        _{rh_status_q || exit 0}

        _$1

        _;;

    _{restart|configtest)}

        _$1

        _;;

    _reload)

        _{rh_status_q || exit 7}

        _$1

        _;;

    _{force-reload)}

        _{force_reload}

        _;;

    _status)

        _{rh_status}

        _;;

    _{condrestart|try-restart)}

        _{rh_status_q || exit 0}

            _;;

    _*)

        _{echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"}

        _{exit 2}

_esac

_{chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx}

_{chkconfig nginx on}

_{chkconfig --add nginx}

_{service nginx start}

_{lsof -i:80}

 

_{安裝libmcrypt}

_{cd ..}

_{tar xvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz}

_{cd libmcrypt-2.5.8}

_./configure

_{make&&make install}

_{cd ..}

 

_安裝php

_{cd ..}

_{mkdir –p /usr/local/php5/etc}

_{tar xvf php-5.3.16.tar.gz}

_{cd  php-5.3.16}

_{./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-gd=/usr/local/gd --with-png-dir=/usr/lib --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib --with-freetype-dir=/usr/lib --with-iconf --with-zlib --enable-xml --enable-magic-quotes --enable-safe-mode-enable-bcmath--enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets--with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt--with-curl --enable-ctype}

_make

_makeinstall

_{cp /usr/local/src/php-5.3.16/php.ini-production ./php.ini}

_{rm -rf /etc/php.ini}

_{ln -s /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini}

_{cp /usr/local/src/php-5.3.16/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm}

_{chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm}

 

_{chkconfig php-fpm on}

_{vim /etc/php.ini}

_{找到：date.timezone=}

_{改成：date.timezone = PRC       設置時區}

_{找到：expose_php = on}

_{改成：expose_php = off 不顯示php版本信息}

_{找到：short_open_tag = off}

_{改成：short_open_tag = on 支持php短標籤}

_{vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm}

_{user = www        設置運行php-fpm的用戶}

_{group = www     設置運行php-fpm的組}

_{pid = run/php-fpm.pid}

_{service php-fpm start}

 

 

 

_安裝gd

_{cd /usr/local/src}

_{cd gd-2.0.35}

_{./configure –enabke-m4_pattern_allow –prefix=/usr/local/gd –with-jpeg=/usr/lib –with-png=/usr/lib –with-xpm=/usr/lib –with-freetype=/usr/lib –with-fontconfig=/usr/lib}

_{make &&make install}