C++實現鏈表遞歸和非遞歸合併

1.使用遞歸和非遞歸實現鏈表的合併

輸入兩個單調遞增的鏈表，輸出兩個鏈表合成後的鏈表，要求合成後的鏈表滿足單調不減規則。

2.代碼實現

struct ListNode {
    int val;
    struct ListNode *next;
    ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};

/*遞歸實現合併兩個排序鏈表*/
ListNode* Merge(ListNode* pHead1, ListNode* pHead2)
{
    if(pHead1 == NULL)
        return pHead2;
    if(pHead2 == NULL)
        return pHead1;
    if(pHead1->val < pHead2->val)
    {
        pHead1->next = Merge(pHead1->next, pHead2);
        return pHead1;
    }
    else
    {
        pHead2->next = Merge(pHead1, pHead2->next);
        return pHead2;
    }
}

/*非遞歸實現合併兩個排序鏈表*/
ListNode* Merge(ListNode* pHead1, ListNode* pHead2)
{
    ListNode *pHead = new ListNode(0);
    ListNode *p = pHead;
    while(pHead1 != NULL && pHead2 != NULL)
    {
        if(pHead1->val < pHead2->val)
        {
            p->next = pHead1;
            pHead1 = pHead1->next;
        }
        else
        {
            p->next = pHead2;
            pHead2 = pHead2->next;
        }
        p = p->next;
    }
    if(pHead1 != NULL)
    {
        p->next = pHead1;
    }
    if(pHead2 != NULL)
    {
        p->next = pHead2;
    }
    return pHead->next;
}