#!/bin/bash set -e command 1 command 2 ... exit 0 ---------------------------------------------------------- Every script you write should include set -e at the top. This tells bash that it should exit the script if any statement returns a non-true return value. The benefit of using -e is that it prevents errors snowballing into serious issues when they could have been caught earlier. Again, for readability you may want to use set -o errexit.
你写的每个脚本都应该在文件开头加上set -e,这句语句告诉bash如果任何语句的执行结果不是true则应该退出。这样的好处是防止错误像滚雪球般变大导致一个致命的错误，而这些错误本应该在之前就被处理掉。如果要增加可读性，可以使用set -o errexit，它的作用与set -e相同。