openSUSE 12.1下搭建Web服務器---安裝MySQL5


  首先我們需要先用下面的命令安裝MySQL5:

  yast2 -i mysql mysql-client mysql-community-server

  然後我們需要創建MySQL系統的啓動鍵鏈接啓動MySQL服務器,這樣以便於MySQL在系統啓動時自動啓動,

  systemctl enable mysql.service

  systemctl start mysql.service

  爲了確保MySQL的安裝完成,運行:

    mysql_secure_installation

  下面會遇到下面的提示問題;

  server1:~ # mysql_secure_installation

  NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MySQL

  SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

  In order to log into MySQL to secure it, we'll need the current

  password for the root user. If you've just installed MySQL, and

  you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,

  so you should just press enter here.

  Enter current password for root (enter for none): <-- 輸入密碼

  OK, successfully used password, moving on...

  Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MySQL

  root user without the proper authorisation.

  Set root password? [Y/n] <-- 輸入Y

  New password: <-- 設置數據庫密碼

  Re-enter new password: <-- 重新輸入數據庫密碼

  Password updated successfully!

  Reloading privilege tables..

  ... Success!

  By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone

  to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for

  them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation

  go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a

  production environment.

  Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] <-- 選擇Y

  ... Success!

  Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This

  ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.

  Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] <-- 選擇Y

  ... Success!

  By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can

  access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed

  before moving into a production environment.

  Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] <-- 選擇Y

  - Dropping test database...

  ... Success!

  - Removing privileges on test database...

  ... Success!

  Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far

  will take effect immediately.

  Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] <-- 選擇Y

  ... Success!

  Cleaning up...

  All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL

  installation should now be secure.

  Thanks for using MySQL!

  server1:~ #

  現在MySQL安裝應成功了

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