| Escape | What it does. | 含義 |
| \\ | Backslash () | 反斜槓 |
| \' | Single-quote (') | 單引號 |
| \" | Double-quote (") | 雙引號 |
| \a | ASCII bell (BEL) | 響鈴符 |
| \b | ASCII backspace (BS) | 退格符 |
| \f | ASCII formfeed (FF) | 進紙符 |
| \n | ASCII linefeed (LF) | 換行符 |
| \N{name} | Character named name in the Unicode database (Unicode only) | Unicode數據庫中的字符名；name就是它的名字 |
| \r ASCII | Carriage Return (CR) | 回車符 |
| \t ASCII | Horizontal Tab (TAB) | 水平製表符 |
| \uxxxx | Character with 16-bit hex value xxxx (Unicode only) | 值爲16位十六進制xxxx的字符 |
| \Uxxxxxxxx | Character with 32-bit hex value xxxxxxxx (Unicode only) | 值爲32位十六進制xxxx的字符 |
| \v | ASCII vertical tab (VT) | 垂直製表符 |
| \ooo | Character with octal value ooo | 值爲八進制ooo的字符 |
| \xhh | Character with hex value hh | 值爲十六進制數hh的字符 |
