參考http://www.howtoforge.com/samba-server-installation-and-configuration-on-centos-7
實現windows 7與centos 7的文件夾共享，本人的是windows7系統下安裝的centos7 虛擬機，橋接模式
不知是不是因爲VM的原因，共享文件夾不可用，所以迫不得已使用samba共享，以下是具體步驟，個人驗證可用
一、編輯C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp.
#
# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
#
# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one
# space.
#
# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
#
# For example:
#
# 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source server
# 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x client host
# localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.
# 127.0.0.1 localhost
# ::1 localhost
127.0.0.1 genuine.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 mpa.one.microsoft.com
127.0.0.1 sls.microsoft.com
192.168.10.187 localhost.localdomain centos
#ip地址是centos的ip，localhost.localdomain表示centos的hostname，最後一個參數centos表示centos的別名，即可以通過\\centos訪問centos的共享文件夾</span>
# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp. # # This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows. # # This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each # entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should # be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name. # The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one # space. # # Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual # lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol. # # For example: # # 102.54.94.97 rhino.acme.com # source server # 38.25.63.10 x.acme.com # x client host # localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself. # 127.0.0.1 localhost # ::1 localhost 127.0.0.1 genuine.microsoft.com 127.0.0.1 mpa.one.microsoft.com 127.0.0.1 sls.microsoft.com 192.168.10.187 localhost.localdomain centos #ip地址是centos的ip，localhost.localdomain表示centos的hostname，最後一個參數centos表示centos的別名，即可以通過\\centos訪問centos的共享文件夾</span>
直接打開hosts文件是無法修改的，有兩種解決方法：
一是以管理員權限打開記事本程序，然後在記事本程序裏打開hosts文件，二是把hosts文件拷貝出來修改後再進行覆蓋
二、安裝samba服務相關包
yum install samba samba-client samba-common
查看相關包
~#： rpm -qa| grep samba
samba-common-4.1.1-37.el7_0.x86_64
samba-4.1.1-37.el7_0.x86_64
samba-libs-4.1.1-37.el7_0.x86_64
samba-client-4.1.1-37.el7_0.x86_64
修改smb.conf，最好先備份原文件，以防修改不正確導致smb無法執行
vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
[global]
workgroup = WORKGROUP
server string = Samba Server %v
netbios name = centos
security = user
map to guest = bad user
dns proxy = no
#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
[Anonymous]
path = /samba/anonymous
browsable =yes
writable = yes
guest ok = yes
read only = no
[global] workgroup = WORKGROUP server string = Samba Server %v netbios name = centos security = user map to guest = bad user dns proxy = no #============================ Share Definitions ============================== [Anonymous] path = /samba/anonymous browsable =yes writable = yes guest ok = yes read only = no
執行以下命令，啓動samba服務
mkdir -p /samba/anonymous
systemctl enable smb.service
systemctl enable nmb.service
systemctl restart smb.service
systemctl restart nmb.service
三、 跳過防火牆
一種方法是關閉防火牆
systemctl stop firewalld.service
setenforce 0
二方法是添加規則
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=samba
firewall-cmd --reload
四、輸入\\centos 即可看到共享文件了，so happy~
#ip地址是centos的ip，localhost.localdomain表示centos的hostname，最後一個參數centos表示centos