1. 首先,下載安裝CLion
去JB公司官網下載CLion,
https://www.jetbrains.com/clion/download/#section=windows
下載CLion
如果需要破解的話請移步http://idea.lanyus.com/,建議有能力的同學使用正版。
安裝的話,隨意即可。
2. 下載安裝MinGW
這裏提供兩種配置方法,感謝博客主呆呆小六的指點修正。
2.1 方法一:下載MinGW壓縮包
(1)下載MinGW
這裏必須注意的是下載壓縮包,不要下載離線安裝的版本,不然你會裝到猴年馬月,而且安裝難度較大。
打開下載地址:MinGW 進入下載頁面
MinGW
注意:不要手賤點綠色按鈕去下載!!!
往下拉,一直拉到下面的界面,然後就可以下載壓縮包了。
MinGW壓縮包
當然,如果嫌棄這個速度太慢的話,本人也是貼心的準備了網盤
下載鏈接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1zd5hgyvXJdBxRrj6aq4JKg
密碼:obb8
下載了以後必須是解壓啊,然後開始配置CLion。
(2)配置CLion
打開CLion,左上角File-Settings-Build-Toolchains,然後點擊 + 號
settings
toolchains
Environment選擇MinGW,然後填入剛剛解壓的MinGW64的路徑(這是我的路徑):
C:\Users\71022\Documents\mingw64
image.png
然後CLion會自動幫你填上所有你該填的東西,點擊OK,等調試的小蟲子變綠就可以了。
image.png
當然,也會出現無法檢測成功的情況,這時候就需要手動填寫啦。
CMake一般會自動選擇。
Make填入路徑:
C:\Users\71022\Documents\mingw64\bin\mingw32-make.exe
C Compiler填入路徑:
C:\Users\71022\Documents\mingw64\bin\gcc.exe
C++ Compiler填入路徑:
C:\Users\71022\Documents\mingw64\bin\g++.exe
Debugger一般會自己填入,如果沒有可以手動填:
C:\Users\71022\Documents\mingw64\bin\gdb.exe
然後OK,等一段時間就可以了。
調試效果如下:
CLion調試
2.2 方法二:藉助DEV C++
(1)下載安裝DEV C++
https://sourceforge.net/projects/orwelldevcpp/
下載DEV C++
安裝默認路徑即可,注意,選擇full安裝!!!
(2)配置CLion
同樣地,打開CLion,左上角File-Settings-Build-Toolchains,然後點擊 + 號
settings
toolchains
Environment選擇MinGW,然後填入剛剛安裝的dev cpp的MinGW64的路徑:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Dev-Cpp\MinGW64
CMake一般會自動選擇。
Make填入路徑:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Dev-Cpp\MinGW64\bin\mingw32-make.exe
C Compiler填入路徑:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Dev-Cpp\MinGW64\bin\gcc.exe
C++ Compiler填入路徑:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Dev-Cpp\MinGW64\bin\g++.exe
Debugger一般會自己填入,如果沒有可以手動填:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Dev-Cpp\MinGW64\bin\gdb.exe
然後OK,等一段時間就可以了。
配置詳情
看到小蟲子綠了,就說明配置好了,趕緊試試調試吧!
說下我遇到的問題:Test CMake run finished with error more……
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 8.1.0
-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 8.1.0
-- Check for working C compiler: E:/Software/DevelopmentTool/mingw64鍘嬬緝鍖�/x86_64/mingw64/bin/gcc.exe
-- Check for working C compiler: E:/Software/DevelopmentTool/mingw64鍘嬬緝鍖�/x86_64/mingw64/bin/gcc.exe -- broken
CMake Error at E:/Software/DevelopmentTool/Clion/CLion 2018.3.4/bin/cmake/win/share/cmake-3.13/Modules/CMakeTestCCompiler.cmake:52 (message):
The C compiler
"E:/Software/DevelopmentTool/mingw64鍘嬬緝鍖�/x86_64/mingw64/bin/gcc.exe"
is not able to compile a simple test program.
It fails with the following output:
Change Dir: C:/Users/hp/AppData/Local/Temp/cmake_check_environment/_build7883259474733930842/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp
Run Build Command:"E:/Software/DevelopmentTool/mingw64鍘嬬緝鍖�/x86_64/mingw64/bin/mingw32-make.exe" "cmTC_b6e77/fast"
E:/Software/DevelopmentTool/mingw64鍘嬬緝鍖�/x86_64/mingw64/bin/mingw32-make.exe -f CMakeFiles\cmTC_b6e77.dir\build.make CMakeFiles/cmTC_b6e77.dir/build
mingw32-make.exe[1]: Entering directory 'C:/Users/hp/AppData/Local/Temp/cmake_check_environment/_build7883259474733930842/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp'
Building C object CMakeFiles/cmTC_b6e77.dir/testCCompiler.c.obj
E:\Software\DevelopmentTool\mingw64閸樺緙夐崠鍖紉86_64\mingw64\bin\gcc.exe -o CMakeFiles\cmTC_b6e77.dir\testCCompiler.c.obj -c C:\Users\hp\AppData\Local\Temp\cmake_check_environment\_build7883259474733930842\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\testCCompiler.c
process_begin: CreateProcess(NULL, E:\Software\DevelopmentTool\mingw64閸樺緙夐崠鍖紉86_64\mingw64\bin\gcc.exe -o CMakeFiles\cmTC_b6e77.dir\testCCompiler.c.obj -c C:\Users\hp\AppData\Local\Temp\cmake_check_environment\_build7883259474733930842\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\testCCompiler.c, ...) failed.
make (e=2): 緋葷粺鎵句笉鍒版寚瀹氱殑鏂囦歡銆�
mingw32-make.exe[1]: *** [CMakeFiles\cmTC_b6e77.dir\build.make:65: CMakeFiles/cmTC_b6e77.dir/testCCompiler.c.obj] Error 2
mingw32-make.exe[1]: Leaving directory 'C:/Users/hp/AppData/Local/Temp/cmake_check_environment/_build7883259474733930842/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp'
mingw32-make.exe: *** [Makefile:120: cmTC_b6e77/fast] Error 2
CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
CMakeLists.txt:1 (project)
-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "C:/Users/hp/AppData/Local/Temp/cmake_check_environment/_build7883259474733930842/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "C:/Users/hp/AppData/Local/Temp/cmake_check_environment/_build7883259474733930842/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".
Error code: 1
原因:文件路徑有中文或者是無法識別的字符導致
解決辦法:修改mingw64安裝的文件名即可。
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