springboot實現webSocket定時刷新SVG數據

pom引入

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
 </dependency>

WebSocketConfigo配置


import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;

/**
 * @description:
 * @author: xumiaofeng
 * @date: 2019/3/28 0028 13:58
 */
@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfig {

    @Bean
    public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
        return new ServerEndpointExporter();
    }

}

WebSocket

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

@ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocket")
@Component
public class WebSocket {
    //靜態變量,用來記錄當前在線連接數。應該把它設計成線程安全的。
    private static int onlineCount = 0;

    //concurrent包的線程安全Set,用來存放每個客戶端對應的MyWebSocket對象。
    private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocket> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocket>();

    //與某個客戶端的連接會話,需要通過它來給客戶端發送數據
    private Session session;

    /**
     * 羣發自定義消息
     */
    public static void sendInfo(String message) throws IOException {
        for (WebSocket item : webSocketSet) {
            try {
                item.sendMessage(message);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                continue;
            }
        }
    }

    public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
        return onlineCount;
    }

    public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
        WebSocket.onlineCount++;
    }

    public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
        WebSocket.onlineCount--;
    }

    /**
     * 連接建立成功調用的方法
     */
    @OnOpen
    public void onOpen(Session session) {
        this.session = session;
        webSocketSet.add(this);     //加入set中
        addOnlineCount();           //在線數加1
        System.out.println("webSocket有新連接加入!當前在線人數爲" + getOnlineCount());
    }

    /**
     * 連接關閉調用的方法
     */
    @OnClose
    public void onClose() {
        webSocketSet.remove(this);  //從set中刪除
        subOnlineCount();           //在線數減1
        System.out.println("有一連接關閉!當前在線人數爲" + getOnlineCount());
    }

    /**
     * 收到客戶端消息後調用的方法
     *
     * @param message 客戶端發送過來的消息
     */
    @OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
        System.out.println("來自客戶端的消息:" + message);

        ScheduledExecutorService service = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1);
        long initialDelay = 1;
        long period = 5;
        // 從現在開始1秒鐘之後,每隔1秒鐘執行一次job1
        service.scheduleAtFixedRate(() -> {


            JSONArray jsonArray = JSON.parseArray(message);
            jsonArray.stream().map(object -> (JSONObject) object).forEach(jsonObject -> {
                String id = jsonObject.getString("id");
                jsonObject.put("value", (int) (1 + Math.random() * (100)));
            });
            String jsonString = jsonArray.toString();

            //羣發消息
            for (WebSocket item : webSocketSet) {
                try {
                    item.sendMessage(jsonString);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }, initialDelay, period, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    @OnError
    public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
        System.out.println("發生錯誤");
        error.printStackTrace();
    }

    public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
        this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
    }
}

websocket測試頁面

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
    <title>My WebSocket</title>
</head>

<body>
Welcome<br/>
<input id="text" type="text"/>
<button "send()">Send</button>
<button "closeWebSocket()">Close</button>
<div id="message">
</div>
</body>

<script type="text/javascript">
    var websocket = null;

    //判斷當前瀏覽器是否支持WebSocket
    if ('WebSocket' in window) {
        websocket = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8080/websocket");
    } else {
        alert('Not support websocket')
    }

    //連接發生錯誤的回調方法
    websocket.onerror = function () {
        setMessageInnerHTML("error");
    };

    //連接成功建立的回調方法
    websocket.onopen = function (event) {
        setMessageInnerHTML("open");
    }

    //接收到消息的回調方法
    websocket.onmessage = function (event) {
        setMessageInnerHTML(event.data);
    }

    //連接關閉的回調方法
    websocket.onclose = function () {
        setMessageInnerHTML("close");
    }

    //監聽窗口關閉事件,當窗口關閉時,主動去關閉websocket連接,防止連接還沒斷開就關閉窗口,server端會拋異常。
    window.onbeforeunload = function () {
        websocket.close();
    }

    //將消息顯示在網頁上
    function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML) {
        document.getElementById('message').innerHTML += innerHTML + '<br/>';
    }

    //關閉連接
    function closeWebSocket() {
        websocket.close();
    }

    //發送消息
    function send() {
        var message = document.getElementById('text').value;
        websocket.send(message);
    }
</script>
</html>

SVG頁面實現自動刷新

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">

    $(document).ready(function () {
        // 初始化內容
        var message = [];
        $(".attr").each(function () {
            this.textContent = 0;
            message.push({
                "id": this.id
            })
        })
        var message = JSON.stringify(message)
        if (websocket.readyState !== 1) {
            //等待1s,webSocket狀態變爲open,才能發送消息
            setTimeout(function () {
                send(message);
            }, 1000);
        } else {
            send(message);
        }
    });
</script>

<script type="text/javascript">
    var websocket = null;

    //判斷當前瀏覽器是否支持WebSocket
    if ('WebSocket' in window) {
        websocket = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8080/websocket");
    } else {
        alert('Not support websocket')
    }

    //連接發生錯誤的回調方法
    websocket.onerror = function () {
        console.log("error")
    };

    //連接成功建立的回調方法
    websocket.onopen = function (event) {
        console.log("open")
    }

    //接收到消息的回調方法
    websocket.onmessage = function (event) {
        setMessageInnerHTML(event.data);
    }

    //連接關閉的回調方法
    websocket.onclose = function () {
        console.log("close")
    }

    //監聽窗口關閉事件,當窗口關閉時,主動去關閉websocket連接,防止連接還沒斷開就關閉窗口,server端會拋異常。
    window.onbeforeunload = function () {
        websocket.close();
    }

    //將消息顯示在網頁上
    function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML) {
        console.log(innerHTML);
        var message = eval('(' + innerHTML + ')');
        for (var index in message) {
            document.getElementById(message[index].id).textContent = message[index].value;
        }
        // document.getElementById('message').innerHTML += innerHTML + '<br/>';
    }

    //開啓鏈接
    function openWebSocket() {
        websocket.open();
    }

    //關閉連接
    function closeWebSocket() {
        websocket.close();
    }

    //發送消息
    function send(message) {
        websocket.send(message);
    }
</script>


<body>

<svg height="500" version="1.1" width="700" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
    <g>
        <rect fill="#FFFFFF" height="100" stroke="#000000"
              transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,13,62) matrix(1,0,0,1,39,17) matrix(1,0,0,1,86,9)" width="100" x="110"
              xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
              y="119"/>
        <line stroke="#000000" transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,13,62) matrix(1,0,0,1,39,17) matrix(1,0,0,1,86,9)" x1="110"
              x2="209" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
              y1="219"
              y2="120"/>
        <text fill="#000000" font-family="Microsoft YaHei UI" font-size="15" stroke="#000000" stroke-dasharray="10,10"
              stroke-width="0.25"
              transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,13,62) matrix(1,0,0,1,39,17)" x="215" xml:space="preserve"
              xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" y="159">
AC</text>
        <text baseline-shift="baseline" fill="#000000" font-family="Microsoft YaHei UI" font-size="15" stroke="#000000"
              transform="matrix(1,0,0,1,13,62) "
              x="298" xml:space="preserve" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
              y="215">
DC</text>
        <line stroke="#000000" x1="300" x2="300" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" y1="208" y2="110"/>
        <line stroke="#000000" x1="300" x2="300" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" y1="308" y2="396"/>
        <text baseline-shift="baseline" fill="#000000" font-family="Microsoft YaHei UI" font-size="15" stroke="#000000"
              x="314"
              xml:space="preserve" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" y="128">
</text>
        <text class="attr" fill="#000000" font-family="Microsoft YaHei UI" font-size="12" id="acPower" stroke="#000000"
              x="337"
              xml:space="preserve" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" y="147">
###</text>
        <text class="attr" fill="#000000" font-family="Microsoft YaHei UI" font-size="12" id="dcPower" stroke="#000000"
              x="337"
              xml:space="preserve" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" y="347">
###</text>
    </g>
</svg>


</body>
</html>

  1. 如項目有shiro框架,需要登錄後,webSocket才能發送數據。因爲只有登錄ws鏈接才能通;
  2. 頁面初始刷新webSocket會報錯,再次刷新就正常了,原因是初始化出webSocket還未到open狀態,需等待1s中,再發生數據
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