package com.zccpro.common;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
public class HanyuPinyinHelper {
static String fuxing = "歐陽、太史、端木、上官、司馬、東方、獨孤、南宮、万俟、聞人、夏侯、諸葛、尉遲、公羊、赫連、澹臺、皇甫、宗政、濮陽、公冶、太叔、申屠、公孫、慕容、仲孫、鍾離、長孫、宇文、司徒、鮮于、司空、閭丘、子車、亓官、司寇、巫馬、公西、顓孫、壤駟、公良、漆雕、樂正、宰父、穀梁、拓跋、夾谷、軒轅、令狐、段幹、百里、呼延、東郭、南門、羊舌、微生、公戶、公玉、公儀、樑丘、公仲、公上、公門、公山、公堅、左丘、公伯、西門、公祖、第五、公乘、貫丘、公皙、南榮、東里、東宮、仲長、子書、子桑、即墨、達奚、褚師。吳銘";
/**
* 將文字轉爲漢語拼音
* @param chineselanguage 要轉成拼音的中文
*/
public String toHanyuPinyin(String ChineseLanguage){
char[] cl_chars = ChineseLanguage.trim().toCharArray();
String hanyupinyin = "";
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);// 輸出拼音全部小寫
defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);// 不帶聲調
defaultFormat.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V) ;
try {
for (int i=0; i<cl_chars.length; i++){
if (String.valueOf(cl_chars[i]).matches("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+")){// 如果字符是中文,則將中文轉爲漢語拼音
hanyupinyin += PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(cl_chars[i], defaultFormat)[0] +" ";
} else {// 如果字符不是中文,則不轉換
hanyupinyin += cl_chars[i];
}
}
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
System.out.println("字符不能轉成漢語拼音");
}
return hanyupinyin;
}
public static String getFirstLettersUp(String ChineseLanguage){
return getFirstLetters(ChineseLanguage ,HanyuPinyinCaseType.UPPERCASE);
}
public static String getFirstLettersLo(String ChineseLanguage){
return getFirstLetters(ChineseLanguage ,HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
}
public static String getFirstLetters(String ChineseLanguage,HanyuPinyinCaseType caseType) {
char[] cl_chars = ChineseLanguage.trim().toCharArray();
String hanyupinyin = "";
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
defaultFormat.setCaseType(caseType);// 輸出拼音全部大寫
defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);// 不帶聲調
try {
for (int i = 0; i < cl_chars.length; i++) {
String str = String.valueOf(cl_chars[i]);
if (str.matches("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+")) {// 如果字符是中文,則將中文轉爲漢語拼音,並取第一個字母
hanyupinyin += PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(cl_chars[i], defaultFormat)[0].substring(0, 1);
} else if (str.matches("[0-9]+")) {// 如果字符是數字,取數字
hanyupinyin += cl_chars[i];
} else if (str.matches("[a-zA-Z]+")) {// 如果字符是字母,取字母
hanyupinyin += cl_chars[i];
} else {// 否則不轉換
hanyupinyin += cl_chars[i];//如果是標點符號的話，帶着
}
}
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
System.out.println("字符不能轉成漢語拼音");
}
return hanyupinyin;
}
public static String getPinyinString(String ChineseLanguage){
char[] cl_chars = ChineseLanguage.trim().toCharArray();
String hanyupinyin = "";
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);// 輸出拼音全部大寫
defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);// 不帶聲調
try {
for (int i = 0; i < cl_chars.length; i++) {
String str = String.valueOf(cl_chars[i]);
if (str.matches("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+")) {// 如果字符是中文,則將中文轉爲漢語拼音,並取第一個字母
hanyupinyin += PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(
cl_chars[i], defaultFormat)[0];
} else if (str.matches("[0-9]+")) {// 如果字符是數字,取數字
hanyupinyin += cl_chars[i];
} else if (str.matches("[a-zA-Z]+")) {// 如果字符是字母,取字母
hanyupinyin += cl_chars[i];
} else {// 否則不轉換
}
}
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
System.out.println("字符不能轉成漢語拼音");
}
return hanyupinyin;
}
/**
* 取第一個漢字的第一個字符
* @Title: getFirstLetter
* @Description: TODO
* @return String
* @throws
*/
public static String getFirstLetter(String ChineseLanguage){
char[] cl_chars = ChineseLanguage.trim().toCharArray();
String hanyupinyin = "";
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.UPPERCASE);// 輸出拼音全部大寫
defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);// 不帶聲調
try {
String str = String.valueOf(cl_chars[0]);
if (str.matches("[\u4e00-\u9fa5]+")) {// 如果字符是中文,則將中文轉爲漢語拼音,並取第一個字母
hanyupinyin = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(
cl_chars[0], defaultFormat)[0].substring(0, 1);;
} else if (str.matches("[0-9]+")) {// 如果字符是數字,取數字
hanyupinyin += cl_chars[0];
} else if (str.matches("[a-zA-Z]+")) {// 如果字符是字母,取字母
hanyupinyin += cl_chars[0];
} else {// 否則不轉換
}
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
System.out.println("字符不能轉成漢語拼音");
}
return hanyupinyin;
}
public static String captureName(String name) {
name = name.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + name.substring(1);
return name;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String name = "歐陽太太令狐";
HanyuPinyinHelper hanyuPinyinHelper = new HanyuPinyinHelper() ;
String xingpinyin = null;
String mingpingyin = null;
if(name.length()>3){
String xing = name.substring(0, 2);
String ming = name.substring(2);
boolean contains = fuxing.contains(xing);
if(contains){
xingpinyin=hanyuPinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyin(xing);
mingpingyin=hanyuPinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyin(ming);
}
}else{
String xing = name.substring(0, 1);
String ming = name.substring(1);
xingpinyin=hanyuPinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyin(xing);
mingpingyin=hanyuPinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyin(ming);
}
System.out.println("姓拼音"+captureName(xingpinyin));
System.out.println("名拼音"+captureName(mingpingyin));
}
}
<dependency>
<groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
<artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
<version>2.5.1</version>
</dependency>
