一級緩存

對於一級緩存來說,Mybatis是直接單個線程隔離的
在執行add,update,delete 的時候,會自動清空緩存,避免髒讀造成的影響
此時mapper爲線程隔離的,而管理對象爲所有線程所共享的.

修改展示層

<%@ page import="org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession" %>
<%@ page import="com.ming.Util.SqlSessionFactoryUtil" %>
<%@ page import="com.ming.MyBatis.RoleMapper" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.List" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.Iterator" %>
<%@ page import="com.ming.MyBatis.POJO.Student" %>
<html>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>

<%
    long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); //獲取開始時間
    SqlSession sqlSession = null;
    List<Student> students = null;
    List<Student> students1 = null;
        try {
            sqlSession = SqlSessionFactoryUtil.openSqlSesion();
            RoleMapper roleMapper = sqlSession.getMapper(RoleMapper.class);
            students = roleMapper.getStudent(1);
            students1 = roleMapper.getStudent(1);
            sqlSession.commit();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            sqlSession.rollback();
        } finally {
            if (sqlSession != null) {
                sqlSession.close();
            }
    }
    long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); //獲取結束時間

%>

<%
    Iterator iterator = students.iterator();
    while(iterator.hasNext()){
        %>
            <%=((Student)iterator.next()).getGender()%>

        <%
    }
    iterator = students1.iterator();
    while(iterator.hasNext()){
        %>
            <%=((Student)iterator.next()).getGender()%>
        <%
    }
%>
</body>
</html>

查看日誌

2019-04-17 22:33:38.147 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.openConnection(JdbcTransaction.java:136) - Opening JDBC Connection
2019-04-17 22:33:38.147 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource.popConnection(PooledDataSource.java:397) - Checked out connection 879027360 from pool.
2019-04-17 22:33:38.148 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.setDesiredAutoCommit(JdbcTransaction.java:100) - Setting autocommit to false on JDBC Connection [com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@3464e4a0]
2019-04-17 22:33:38.161 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc.BaseJdbcLogger.debug(BaseJdbcLogger.java:143) - ==>  Preparing: SELECT student.uid, student.gender, student.remarks, student.student_id_number, student.student_name FROM student WHERE student.uid = 1; 
2019-04-17 22:33:38.162 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc.BaseJdbcLogger.debug(BaseJdbcLogger.java:143) - ==> Parameters: 
2019-04-17 22:33:38.181 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc.BaseJdbcLogger.debug(BaseJdbcLogger.java:143) - <==      Total: 1
2019-04-17 22:33:38.183 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.resetAutoCommit(JdbcTransaction.java:122) - Resetting autocommit to true on JDBC Connection [com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@3464e4a0]
2019-04-17 22:33:38.200 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.close(JdbcTransaction.java:90) - Closing JDBC Connection [com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@3464e4a0]
2019-04-17 22:33:38.201 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource.pushConnection(PooledDataSource.java:362) - Returned connection 879027360 to pool.

可以看到只查詢了一次

需要注意的是緩存在各個SqlSession是相互隔離的

二級緩存

二級緩存直接添加cache即可

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!-- 定義接口類 -->
<mapper namespace="com.ming.MyBatis.RoleMapper">
    
    <resultMap type="role" id="roleMap">
        <!-- id爲主鍵映射關係 其中數據庫中的id爲主鍵 -->
        <id column="id" property="id" javaType="int" jdbcType="INTEGER"/>
        <!-- result爲其他基本數據類型和實體類之間的映射 映射關係爲role_name 到 roleName之間的映射 數據類型爲string到VARCHAR之間的映射關係 -->
        <result column="role_name" property="roleName" javaType="string" jdbcType="VARCHAR"/>
        <!-- 這裏使用typeHandler表示遇到此處理集的時候,將會執行com.ming.MyBatis.StringTypeHandler -->
        <result column="note" property="note" typeHandler="com.ming.MyBatis.StringTypeHandler"/>
    </resultMap>
    
    <select id="getRole" parameterType="int" resultType="com.ming.MyBatis.POJO.Role">
        SELECT id, role_name as roleName, note FROM t_role WHERE id = #{id}
    </select>
    
    <select id="findRoleByteMap" parameterType="map" resultMap="roleMap">
        SELECT id, role_name, note FROM t_role
        WHERE role_name LIKE CONCAT('%', #{roleName}, '%')
        AND note LIKE CONCAT('%', #{note}, '%')
    </select>
    
    <select id="findRoleByteMap1" resultMap="roleMap">
        SELECT id, role_name, note FROM t_role
        WHERE role_name LIKE CONCAT('%', #{roleName}, '%')
        AND note LIKE CONCAT('%', #{note}, '%')
    </select>
    
    
    <resultMap id="studentSelfCardMap" type="com.ming.MyBatis.POJO.StudentCard">
        <id column="uid" property="uid"/>
        <result column="student_number" property="studentNumber"/>
        <result column="birthplace" property="birthplace" />
        <result column="date_of_issue" property="dateOfIssue" jdbcType="DATE" javaType="java.util.Date"/>
        <result column="end_date" property="endDate" jdbcType="DATE" javaType="java.util.Date"/>
        <result column="remarks" property="remarks" />
    </resultMap>

    <select id="findStudentSelfCardByStudentId" parameterType="int" resultMap="studentSelfCardMap">
        SELECT student_card.uid, student_card.student_number, student_card.remarks,
        student_card.end_date, student_card.date_of_issue, student_card.birthplace
        FROM student_card WHERE student_card.uid = #{studentId};
    </select>
    
    <resultMap id="studentMap" type="com.ming.MyBatis.POJO.Student">
        <id column="uid" property="uid"/>
        <result column="student_name" property="studentName"/>
        <result column="gender" property="gender"/>
        <result column="student_id_number" property="studentIdNumber"/>
        <result column="remarks" property="remarks"/>
        <!--將會調用接口代表的SQL 進行執行查詢 -->
        <association property="studentCard" column="uid" select="com.ming.MyBatis.RoleMapper.findStudentSelfCardByStudentId"/>
    </resultMap>
    
    <select id="getStudent" parameterType="int" resultMap="studentMap">
        SELECT student.uid, student.gender, student.remarks, student.student_id_number,
        student.student_name
        FROM student
        WHERE student.uid = 1;
    </select>
    
    <cache/>
</mapper>

此時select語句將會緩存
insert update delete 將會刷新緩存
會使用LRU算法進行回收
根據時間表緩存不會用任何時間順序來刷新緩存
緩存會存儲列表集合或對象 1024個引用

由於對象需要序列化所以需要實現 java.io.Serializable接口

父類實現序列化子類會自動實現序列化若子類實現序列化父類沒有實現序列化此時在子類中保存父類的值,直接跳過

2019-04-18 00:55:44.428 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.cache.decorators.LoggingCache.getObject(LoggingCache.java:62) - Cache Hit Ratio [com.ming.MyBatis.RoleMapper]: 0.7586206896551724
2019-04-18 00:55:44.430 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.cache.decorators.LoggingCache.getObject(LoggingCache.java:62) - Cache Hit Ratio [com.ming.MyBatis.RoleMapper]: 0.7666666666666667
2019-04-18 00:55:44.433 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.cache.decorators.LoggingCache.getObject(LoggingCache.java:62) - Cache Hit Ratio [com.ming.MyBatis.RoleMapper]: 0.7741935483870968
2019-04-18 00:55:44.435 [DEBUG] org.apache.ibatis.cache.decorators.LoggingCache.getObject(LoggingCache.java:62) - Cache Hit Ratio [com.ming.MyBatis.RoleMapper]: 0.78125

查看日誌,可以發現再次讀取的時候,直接從緩存中獲取了.
緩存生效,併爲執行sql語句

已經命中緩存

自定義緩存

這個需要實現cache接口

package com.ming.MyBatis;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;

/**
 * @author ming
 */
public class Cache implements org.apache.ibatis.cache.Cache {
    /**
     * @return The identifier of this cache
     */
    @Override
    public String getId() {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @param key   Can be any object but usually it is a {@link CacheKey}
     * @param value The result of a select.
     */
    @Override
    public void putObject(Object key, Object value) {

    }

    /**
     * @param key The key
     * @return The object stored in the cache.
     */
    @Override
    public Object getObject(Object key) {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * As of 3.3.0 this method is only called during a rollback
     * for any previous value that was missing in the cache.
     * This lets any blocking cache to release the lock that
     * may have previously put on the key.
     * A blocking cache puts a lock when a value is null
     * and releases it when the value is back again.
     * This way other threads will wait for the value to be
     * available instead of hitting the database.
     *
     * @param key The key
     * @return Not used
     */
    @Override
    public Object removeObject(Object key) {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Clears this cache instance.
     */
    @Override
    public void clear() {

    }

    /**
     * Optional. This method is not called by the core.
     *
     * @return The number of elements stored in the cache (not its capacity).
     */
    @Override
    public int getSize() {
        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * Optional. As of 3.2.6 this method is no longer called by the core.
     * <p>
     * Any locking needed by the cache must be provided internally by the cache provider.
     *
     * @return A ReadWriteLock
     */
    @Override
    public ReadWriteLock getReadWriteLock() {
        return null;
    }
}

然後redis直接操作即可

額...暫時先不連接

MyBatis 緩存

一級緩存

二級緩存

自定義緩存

使用c#強大的表達式樹實現對象的深克隆之解決循環引用的問題

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