asp.net-mvc驗證碼 asp.net-mvc c#驗證碼

驗證碼看不清換一組

寫一個類

public class ValidateCode

    {

        public ValidateCode()

        {

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 驗證碼的最大長度

        /// </summary>

        public int MaxLength

        {

            get { return 10; }

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 驗證碼的最小長度

        /// </summary>

        public int MinLength

        {

            get { return 1; }

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 生成驗證碼

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="length">指定驗證碼的長度</param>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public string CreateValidateCode(int length)

        {

            int[] randMembers = new int[length];

            int[] validateNums = new int[length];

            string validateNumberStr = "";

            //生成起始序列值

            int seekSeek = unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);

            Random seekRand = new Random(seekSeek);

            int beginSeek = (int)seekRand.Next(0, Int32.MaxValue - length * 10000);

            int[] seeks = new int[length];

            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)

            {

                beginSeek += 10000;

                seeks[i] = beginSeek;

            }

            //生成隨機數字

            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)

            {

                Random rand = new Random(seeks[i]);

                int pownum = 1 * (int)Math.Pow(10, length);

                randMembers[i] = rand.Next(pownum, Int32.MaxValue);

            }

            //抽取隨機數字

            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)

            {

                string numStr = randMembers[i].ToString();

                int numLength = numStr.Length;

                Random rand = new Random();

                int numPosition = rand.Next(0, numLength - 1);

                validateNums[i] = Int32.Parse(numStr.Substring(numPosition, 1));

            }

            //生成驗證碼

            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)

            {

                validateNumberStr += validateNums[i].ToString();

            }

            return validateNumberStr;

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 創建驗證碼的圖片

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="containsPage">要輸出到的page對象</param>

        /// <param name="validateNum">驗證碼</param>

        public byte[] CreateValidateGraphic(string validateCode)

        {

            Bitmap image = new Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling(validateCode.Length * 12.0), 22);

            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

            try

            {

                //生成隨機生成器

                Random random = new Random();

                //清空圖片背景色

                g.Clear(Color.White);

                //畫圖片的干擾線

                for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)

                {

                    int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);

                    int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);

                    int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);

                    int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

                    g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);

                }

                Font font = new Font("Arial", 12, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));

                LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),

                 Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);

                g.DrawString(validateCode, font, brush, 3, 2);

                //畫圖片的前景干擾點

                for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)

                {

                    int x = random.Next(image.Width);

                    int y = random.Next(image.Height);

                    image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));

                }

                //畫圖片的邊框線

                g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

                //保存圖片數據

                MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();

                image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);

                //輸出圖片流

                return stream.ToArray();

            }

            finally

            {

                g.Dispose();

                image.Dispose();

            }

 

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 得到驗證碼圖片的長度

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="validateNumLength">驗證碼的長度</param>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public static int GetImageWidth(int validateNumLength)

        {

            return (int)(validateNumLength * 12.0);

        }

        /// <summary>

        /// 得到驗證碼的高度

        /// </summary>

        /// <returns></returns>

        public static double GetImageHeight()

        {

            return 22.5;

        }

}

 

 

然後在controller中寫到

 

    public ActionResult GetValidateCode()

      {

       MyEbook.Models.ValidateCode vCode =new MyEbook.Models.ValidateCode ();

            string code = vCode.CreateValidateCode(5);

            Session["ValidateCode"] = code;

            byte[] bytes = vCode.CreateValidateGraphic(code);

            return File(bytes, @"image/jpeg");

  }

然後在view中頁面調用

<img id="imgCode" src="../MyEbook/GetValidateCode" style="cursor: pointer; vertical-align: middle" alt="ValidateCode" />

 

最後單擊無刷新更換驗證碼(使用jquery)

$("#imgCode").click(function() { this.src = "../MyEbook/GetValidateCode?time" + new Date().getTime(); });//後面一定new一個date不然不會進行換組

 

驗證碼同步(防止第一次打開頁面時不顯示session驗證碼)

 

   首先

      在actionresult中寫一個

        public ActionResult GetJsonData()//get data(獲取數據)

        {

            return this.Json(Session["ValidateCode"]);

        }

   然後

在頁面中寫點擊驗證碼圖片的事件

$.ajax({url:”GetJsonData”,type:”post”,dataType:”json”,success:showResult})

function showResult(result) { $("#hCode").val(result.toString()); };

即可第一次加載時session有值

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