64位linux centOS 5.5 安裝 Apache+Mysql+PHP+GD

先易後難:
1.Mysql (注意,注意,要下載一個64位的mysql)
# wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.1/mysql-5.1.30-linux-x86_64-glibc23.tar.gz/from/http://mysql.he.net// //下載
# tar zxvf mysql-5.1.30-linux-x86_64-glibc23.tar.gz //解壓
# ln -s mysql-5.1.30-linux-x86_64-glibc23 mysql //鏈接
# groupadd mysql //增加組
# useradd -g mysql mysql //增加用戶
# cd mysql //改變目錄
# scripts/mysql_install_db –user=mysql //安裝
# chown -R root . //權限
# chown -R mysql data //權限
# chgrp -R mysql . //權限
# bin/mysqld_safe –user=mysql & //第一次運行
# bin/mysqladmin -u root password XXXXXX // 改mysql 的root 密碼爲 XXXXXX
# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld //系統啓動時自動運行：
# chkconfig –add mysqld //系統啓動時自動運行：
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld restart //測試一把

// mysql 搞定

2. Apache
沒有安裝gcc , 先yum install gcc.

# wget http://apache.freelamp.com/httpd/httpd-2.0.63.tar.bz2 //下載
# tar jxvf httpd-2.0.63.tar.bz2 //解壓
# cd httpd* //改變目錄
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apache –enable-so –enable-rewrite –enable-info –enable-cgid –enable-mime-magic –enable-alias –enable-access –enable-forward //配置
# make //編譯
# make install //安裝
# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start //第一次運行

3.GD

開始前先建一些目錄方便安裝(不建目錄也可)

mkdir /usr/local/modules
#jpeg目錄
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/bin
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/lib
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/include
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/man
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/man/man1

a.zlib (看來zlib停止升級了,到現在還是2005年發佈的一個東東)
# wget http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz //下載
# tar zxvf zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz //解壓
# cd zlib-1.2.5 //改變目錄
# CFLAGS=”-O3 -fPIC” ./configure   //使用64位的方法進行編譯 (一般只需要./configure)
# make
# make install

b.FreeType
# wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/freetype/freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz?modtime=1183336047&big_mirror=0 //下載
# tar zxvf freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz //解壓
# cd freetype-2.3.5 //改變目錄
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/modules/freetype  //配置
# make //編譯
# make install //安裝

c.Libpng

# wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/libpng/libpng-1.2.8-config.tar.gz?download //下載
# tar zxvf libpng-1.2.8-config.tar.gz //解壓
# cd libpng-1.2.8-config //改變目錄

注意:首先看有沒有裝libtool (whereis libtool),沒有就需要yum install libtool.
# ./configure //配置
# make //編譯
# make install //安裝

64位的機器這樣搞
cp /usr/share/libtool/config.sub .
cp /usr/share/libtool/config.guess .
./configure –enable-shared –enable-static
make
make install

d.jpeg
# wget http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v8b.tar.gz //下載
# tar jpegsrc.v8b.tar.gz //解壓
# cd jpeg-8b //改變目錄
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/modules/jpeg6 –enable-shared –enable-static  //配置
# make //編譯
# make install  //安裝

e.GD
# wget http://www.boutell.com/gd/http/gd-2.0.33.tar.gz //下載
# tar xzvf gd-2.0.33.tar.gz //解壓
# cd gd-2.0.33 //改變目錄
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/modules/gd –with-jpeg=/usr/local/modules/jpeg6 –with-png=/usr/local/libpng –with-zlib –with-freetype=/usr/local/modules/freetype  //配置
# make //編譯
# make install  //安裝

4.PHP
a.libxml2
# wget ftp://xmlsoft.org/libxml2/libxml2-2.7.2.tar.gz //下載
# tar zxvf libxml2-2.7.2.tar.gz //解壓
# cd libxml2-2.7.2 //改變目錄
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libxml2 //配置
# make //編譯
# make install //安裝

b.curl (系統安裝了就yum remove curl,然後下載一個新版的)
# wget http://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.19.0.tar.gz //下載
# tar -zxvf curl-7.19.0.tar.gz //解壓
# cd curl-7.19.0 //改變目錄
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/curl //配置
# make //編譯
# make install //安裝

c.PHP
# wget http://cn.php.net/get/php-5.2.8.tar.bz2/from/us.php.net/mirror
# tar jxvf php-5.2.8.tar.bz2
# cd php*
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/php –with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql –with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2 –with-gd=/usr/local/modules/gd –with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng –with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/modules/jpeg6 –with-zlib  –with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/modules/freetype –enable-magic-quotes –with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs  –enable-ftp –with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc –with-iconv –with-gettext –with-curl=/usr/local/curl
# make
# make install
# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini  (這句。。。)