控制節點
創建數據庫
[root@controller ~]# mysql -u root -p -e "CREATE DATABASEcinder;"
Enter password:
[root@controller ~]# mysql -u root-p -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cinder.* TO 'cinder'@'localhost' IDENTIFIEDBY 'cinder';"
Enter password:
[root@controller ~]# mysql -u root -p -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ONcinder.* TO 'cinder'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'cinder';"
Enter password:
控制節點
安裝cinder
[root@controller ~]# yum install -y openstack-cinder python-cinderclient
配置cinder
同步數據庫
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
2516 connection = mysql://cinder:[email protected]/cinder
[root@controller ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "cinder-manage db sync"cinder
創建用戶
[root@controller ~]# openstack user create --domain default--password-prompt cinder
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | default |
| enabled | True |
| id |c510d9f858ff4bb4842a8993ad335da7 |
| name | cinder |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
將用戶cinder加入service的項目
[[root@controller ~]# openstack role add --project service --user cinderadmin
配置使用keystone進行驗證
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
536 auth_strategy = keystone
2640 [keystone_authtoken]
2641 auth_uri = http://192.168.1.11:5000
2642 auth_url = http://192.168.1.11:35357
2643 auth_plugin = password
2644 project_domain_id = default
2645 user_domain_id = default
2646 project_name = service
2647 username = cinder
2648 password = cinder
配置使用rabbitmq
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
2294 rpc_backend = rabbit
3173 rabbit_host = 192.168.1.11
3177 rabbit_port = 5672
3189 rabbit_userid = openstack
3193 rabbit_password = openstack
配置使用glance
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
421 glance_host = 192.168.1.11
配置鎖路徑
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
2874 lock_path = /var/lib/cinder/tmp
配置nova-api
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/nova/nova.conf
2143 [cinder]
2144 os_region_name = RegionOn
啓動服務
[root@controller ~]# systemctl restart openstack-nova-api.service
[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable openstack-cinder-api.serviceopenstack-cinder-scheduler.service
[root@controller ~]# systemctl start openstack-cinder-api.serviceopenstack-cinder-scheduler.service
註冊服務
[root@controller ~]# openstack service create --name cinder \
--description "OpenStack Block Storage" volume
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Block Storage |
| enabled | True |
| id |73651b73fbc349a395e6c3b93f72c772 |
| name | cinder |
| type | volume |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack service create --name cinderv2 \
--description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev2
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Block Storage |
| enabled | True |
| id |8e7a52669fc34e7ba0b89dbcc2490b2a |
| name | cinderv2 |
| type | volumev2 |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstackendpoint create --region RegionOne \
volume public http://192.168.1.11:8776/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id |fd62f38f07f7416abda61380fb44963e |
| interface | public |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id |73651b73fbc349a395e6c3b93f72c772 |
| service_name | cinder |
| service_type | volume |
| url |http://192.168.1.11:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
volume internalhttp://192.168.1.11:8776/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id |7dd968d509674e2b8c4fbbf3c24294c2 |
| interface | internal |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id |73651b73fbc349a395e6c3b93f72c772 |
| service_name | cinder |
| service_type | volume |
| url |http://192.168.1.11:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
volume admin http://192.168.1.11:8776/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id |05b05b6302e44ac2a78130696c3b9e05 |
| interface | admin |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id |73651b73fbc349a395e6c3b93f72c772 |
| service_name | cinder |
| service_type | volume |
| url |http://192.168.1.11:8776/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
volumev2 public http://192.168.1.11:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id |6a510667fbba48ecb711dc9c07ef8b27 |
| interface | public |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id |8e7a52669fc34e7ba0b89dbcc2490b2a |
| service_name | cinderv2 |
| service_type | volumev2 |
| url |http://192.168.1.11:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
> volumev2 internal http://192.168.1.11:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id |37701b9929b6450585c050f1fc98242b |
| interface | internal |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id |8e7a52669fc34e7ba0b89dbcc2490b2a |
| service_name | cinderv2 |
| service_type | volumev2 |
| url | http://192.168.1.11:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s|
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
> volumev2 admin http://192.168.1.11:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id |1ce121d3250d475da8a3ac9e730449e7 |
| interface | admin |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id |8e7a52669fc34e7ba0b89dbcc2490b2a |
| service_name | cinderv2 |
| service_type | volumev2 |
| url |http://192.168.1.11:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
計算節點
在計算節點添加一塊硬盤，至少20G
創建lvm
[root@compute ~]# pvcreate /dev/sdb
Physical volume"/dev/sdb" successfully created
[root@compute ~]# vgcreate cinder-volumes /dev/sdb //必須一樣
Volume group"cinder-volumes" successfully created
[root@compute ~]# vim /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
131 filter = ["a/sdb/", "r/.*/" ]
安裝存儲節點
[root@compute ~]# yum install -y openstack-cinder targetclipython-oslo-policy
配置存儲節點
配置和前面的類似，可以直接從控制節點拷貝
[root@controller ~]# scp /etc/cinder/cinder.conf192.168.1.12:/etc/cinder/cinder.conf
[root@compute ~]# vim /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
540 enabled_backends = lvm
在最後添加
[lvm]
volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMVolumeDriver
volume_group = cinder-volumes
iscsi_protocol = iscsi
iscsi_helper = lioadm
啓動服務
[root@compute ~]# systemctl enable openstack-cinder-volume.servicetarget.service
[root@compute ~]# systemctl start openstack-cinder-volume.servicetarget.service
驗證查看
[root@controller ~]# cinder service-list
+------------------+-------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+
| Binary | Host | Zone | Status | State | Updated_at | Disabled Reason |
+------------------+-------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+
| cinder-scheduler | controller |nova | enabled | up | 2015-12-30T08:54:33.000000 | - |
| cinder-volume | compute@lvm | nova | enabled | up |2015-12-30T08:54:35.000000 | - |
+------------------+-------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+
出現類似上面的結果表明已經成功，可以創建雲硬盤了。如果出現down首先查看時間是否同步。