從http協議中獲得客戶端ip

全文鏈接

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public final class InternetProtocol {
private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(InternetProtocol.class);
/**
* 構造函數.
*/
private InternetProtocol() {
}

/**
 * 獲取客戶端IP地址.<br>
 * 支持多級反向代理
 * 
 * @param request
 *            HttpServletRequest
 * @return 客戶端真實IP地址
 */public static String getRemoteAddr(final HttpServletRequest request) {    try{        String remoteAddr = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");        // 如果通過多級反向代理，X-Forwarded-For的值不止一個，而是一串用逗號分隔的IP值，此時取X-Forwarded-For中第一個非unknown的有效IP字符串
        if (isEffective(remoteAddr) && (remoteAddr.indexOf(",") > -1)) {            String[] array = remoteAddr.split(",");            for (String element : array) {                if (isEffective(element)) {
                    remoteAddr = element;                    break;
                }
            }
        }        if (!isEffective(remoteAddr)) {
            remoteAddr = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
        }        if (!isEffective(remoteAddr)) {
            remoteAddr = request.getRemoteAddr();
        }        return remoteAddr;
    }catch(Exception e){        log.error("get romote ip error,error message:"+e.getMessage());        return "";
    }
}