Listener

web.xml中註冊監聽器
	<listener>
		<listener-class>cn.itcast.web.listener.MyServletContextListener</listener-class>			
	</listener> 

import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;

//監聽器[用於監聽HttpSesison產生和銷燬]
public class MyHttpSessionListener implements HttpSessionListener {
	//產生
	public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent se) {
		HttpSession session = se.getSession();
		System.out.println(session.getId());
		System.out.println("sessionCreated()" + new Date().toLocaleString());
	}
	//銷燬
	public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent se) {
		HttpSession session = se.getSession();
		System.out.println(session.getId());
		System.out.println("sessionDestroyed()");
		System.out.println("sessionCreated()" + new Date().toLocaleString());
	}
}

import javax.servlet.ServletContextAttributeEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequestAttributeEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequestAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;

//監聽器[用於監聽屬性變化情況]
public class AttributeListener 
	implements ServletContextAttributeListener,
	HttpSessionAttributeListener ,
	ServletRequestAttributeListener{
	public void attributeAdded(ServletContextAttributeEvent scab) {
		System.out.println("屬性增加");
		String name = scab.getName();
		String value = (String) scab.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
	public void attributeReplaced(ServletContextAttributeEvent scab) {
		System.out.println("屬性修改");
		String name = scab.getName();
		String value = (String) scab.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
	public void attributeRemoved(ServletContextAttributeEvent scab) {
		System.out.println("屬性刪除");
		String name = scab.getName();
		String value = (String) scab.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
	public void attributeAdded(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
		System.out.println("屬性增加");
		String name = se.getName();
		String value = (String) se.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
	public void attributeReplaced(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
		System.out.println("屬性修改");
		String name = se.getName();
		String value = (String) se.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
	public void attributeRemoved(HttpSessionBindingEvent se) {
		System.out.println("屬性刪除");
		String name = se.getName();
		String value = (String) se.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
	public void attributeAdded(ServletRequestAttributeEvent srae) {
		System.out.println("屬性增加");
		String name = srae.getName();
		String value = (String) srae.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
	public void attributeReplaced(ServletRequestAttributeEvent srae) {
		System.out.println("屬性修改");
		String name = srae.getName();
		String value = (String) srae.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
	public void attributeRemoved(ServletRequestAttributeEvent srae) {
		System.out.println("屬性刪除");
		String name = srae.getName();
		String value = (String) srae.getValue();
		System.out.println(name+":"+value);
	}
}