Android 底部TabActivity——FragmentActivity

先看看效果圖:


看一下整個Project的結構,如下:


下面逐一介紹一下實現過程,具體實現還是看註釋吧,代碼也不是很多,就不囉嗦了。

step1:首先是主界面MainTabActivity.java

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package sun.geoffery.fragmenttabhost;
 
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTabHost;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TabHost.TabSpec;
import android.widget.TextView;
 
/**
 * All rights Reserved, Designed By GeofferySun
 * @Title:  MainTabActivity.java
 * @Package sun.geoffery.fragmenttabhost
 * @Description:自定義TabHost
 * @author: GeofferySun  
 * @date:   2014-9-28 下午11:33:15
 * @version V1.0
 */
public class MainTabActivity extends FragmentActivity {
    // 定義FragmentTabHost對象
    private FragmentTabHost mTabHost;
 
    // 定義一個佈局
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;
 
    // 定義數組來存放Fragment界面
    private Class mFragmentAry[] = { FragmentPage0.class, FragmentPage1.class,
            FragmentPage2.class, FragmentPage3.class, FragmentPage4.class };
 
    // 定義數組來存放按鈕圖片
    private int mImgAry[] = { R.drawable.sl_rbtn_home,
            R.drawable.sl_rbtn_atme,
            R.drawable.sl_rbtn_msg,
            R.drawable.sl_rbtn_square,
            R.drawable.sl_rbtn_data };
 
    // Tab選項卡的文字
    private String mTxtAry[] = { "首頁", "@我", "消息", "廣場", "資料" };
 
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main_tab_layout);
 
        initView();
    }
 
    /**
     * 初始化組件
     */
    private void initView() {
        // 實例化佈局對象
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);
 
        // 實例化TabHost對象,得到TabHost
        mTabHost = (FragmentTabHost) findViewById(android.R.id.tabhost);
        mTabHost.setup(this, getSupportFragmentManager(), R.id.realtabcontent);
 
        // 得到fragment的個數
        int count = mFragmentAry.length;
 
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            // 爲每一個Tab按鈕設置圖標、文字和內容
            TabSpec tabSpec = mTabHost.newTabSpec(mTxtAry[i]).setIndicator(getTabItemView(i));
            // 將Tab按鈕添加進Tab選項卡中
            mTabHost.addTab(tabSpec, mFragmentAry[i], null);
            // 設置Tab按鈕的背景
            mTabHost.getTabWidget().getChildAt(i).setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.selector_tab_background);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 給Tab按鈕設置圖標和文字
     * @param index
     * @return
     */
    private View getTabItemView(int index) {
        View view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab_item_view, null);
 
        ImageView imageView = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.imageview);
        imageView.setImageResource(mImgAry[index]);
 
        TextView textView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textview);
        textView.setText(mTxtAry[index]);
 
        return view;
    }
}

step2:每一個標籤頁對應的頁面FragmentPage0.java

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package sun.geoffery.fragmenttabhost;
 
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
 
public class FragmentPage0 extends Fragment {
 
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_0, null);
    }
}
step3:單選標籤的背板文件selector_tab_background.xml

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<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?-->
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/bg_bottombar_active" android:state_pressed="true">
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/bg_bottombar_active" android:state_selected="true">
 
</item></item></selector>
step4:標籤的圖標sl_rbtn_atme.xml,有點擊效果就要這麼搞

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<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?--><!-- tab欄按鈕 -->
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
 
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/sl_rbtn_atme_on" android:state_selected="true">
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/sl_rbtn_atme_off">
 
</item></item></selector>

step5:主界面佈局main_tab_layout.xml

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<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?-->
<linearlayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical">
 
    <frameLayout
        android:id="@+id/realtabcontent"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dip"
        android:layout_weight="1" />
 
     
 
        <frameLayout
            android:id="@android:id/tabcontent"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="0" />
    </android.support.v4.app.fragmenttabhost>
 
</linearlayout>
step6:每個標籤的佈局tab_item_view.xml,上邊一個圖標,下邊一個文字

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<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?-->
<linearlayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical">
 
    <imageview android:id="@+id/imageview" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:contentdescription="@string/app_name" android:focusable="false" android:padding="3dp" android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher">
 
    <textview android:id="@+id/textview" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:paddingbottom="7dp" android:paddingtop="3dp" android:text="@string/app_name" android:textcolor="#ffffff" android:textsize="12sp">
 
</textview></imageview></linearlayout>
step7:每個標籤對應頁面的佈局fragment_0.xml

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<!--?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?--> 
<linearlayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"
       
    <textview android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:text="首頁" android:gravity="center" android:textsize="20sp" android:textcolor="#403901">
       
</textview></linearlayout>
下面就是自己練習嘍!
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