程序裏模擬按鍵敲擊

描述: IWindowManager 提供了模擬 KeyEvents的簡單方法,名字叫做 IWindowManager.injectKeyEvent(...). 要模擬KeyStroke(按鍵敲擊), 我們需要模擬一個 指定KeyCode 的 KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN 和 KeyEvent.ACTION_UP
.
在這個例子裏我們將要模擬 Menu按鍵的 KeyStroke , 以使 Menu 彈出.

下面是這個例子的源碼
package org.anddev.android.simualtekeys;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.DeadObjectException;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.view.IWindowManager;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

public class SimualteKeyInput extends Activity {

/* The WindowManager capable of injecting keyStrokes. */
final IWindowManager windowManager = IWindowManager.Stub
.asInterface(ServiceManager.getService("window"));

/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
super.onCreate(icicle);
setContentView(R.layout.main);

/* Make the button do the menu-popup. */
this.findViewById(R.id.cmd_simulate_key).setOnClickListener(
new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
/* Start the key-simulation in a thread
* so we do not block the GUI. */
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
/* Simulate a KeyStroke to the menu-button. */
simulateKeystroke(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_SOFT_LEFT);
}
}).start(); /* And start the Thread. */
}
});
}

/** Create a dummy-menu. */
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
boolean supRetVal = super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
menu.add(0, 0, "Awesome it works =)");
return supRetVal;
}

/** Wrapper-function taking a KeyCode.
* A complete KeyStroke is DOWN and UP Action on a key! */
private void simulateKeystroke(int KeyCode) {
doInjectKeyEvent(new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, KeyCode));
doInjectKeyEvent(new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_UP, KeyCode));
}

/** This function actually handles the KeyStroke-Injection. */
private void doInjectKeyEvent(KeyEvent kEvent) {
try {
/* Inject the KeyEvent to the Window-Manager. */
windowManager.injectKeyEvent(kEvent.isDown(), kEvent.getKeyCode(),
kEvent.getRepeatCount(), kEvent.getDownTime(), kEvent
.getEventTime(), true);
} catch (DeadObjectException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}



XML:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
androidrientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<Button id="@+id/cmd_simulate_key"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Simulate Menu Key Press"
/>
</LinearLayout>
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