Servlet處理請求報文9

處理請求報文起始行和報文首部字段都是來自於HttpServletRequest接口的方法
處理起始行的方法
getMethod         方法返回HTTP請求消息中的請求方式。
getRequestURI     方法返回請求行中的資源名部分。
getQueryString      方法返回請求行中的參數部分。
getProtocol     方法返回請求行中的協議名和版本。
處理首部字段的方法

package com.ls.javaees1;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet("/headerrequest")
public class RequestHeaderServlet extends HttpServlet {
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println(request.getMethod());
        System.out.println(request.getRequestURI());
        System.out.println(request.getQueryString());
        System.out.println(request.getProtocol());

        Enumeration<String> headerNames=request.getHeaderNames();
        while(headerNames.hasMoreElements()){
            String headerName=headerNames.nextElement();
            System.out.println(headerName+","+request.getHeader(headerName));
        }
        System.out.println(request.getContentType());//返回Cintent-Type首部字段的值
        System.out.println(request.getContentLength());//返回Cintent-Length首部字段的值
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

}