Oracle 中游標的使用

 declare cursor my_cur is select empno,deptno from emp;
employee_id emp.empno%type;
dept_id emp.deptno%type;
begin
  open my_cur;
  fetch my_cur into employee_id,dept_id;
  while my_cur%found loop
        dbms_output.put_line(employee_id||' shit '||dept_id);
        fetch my_cur into employee_id,dept_id;
  end loop;
end;

 

使用行變量來獲取遊標信息

declare cursor mycur is select * from emp;
var_emp emp%rowtype;
begin
      open mycur;
      fetch mycur into var_emp;
      while mycur%found loop
        dbms_output.put_line(var_emp.ename||':'||+to_char(var_emp.hiredate,'yyyy-MM-dd'));
        fetch mycur into var_emp;
      end loop;
end;

隱式遊標

declare var_count integer;
begin
   update A set ename='B';
   var_count:=sql%rowcount;
   dbms_output.put_line(to_char(var_count));
end;

動態遊標
定義
declare type emp_cur_type is ref cursor return emp%rowtype;

new_emp_cur_type emp_cur_type;

open new_emp_cur_type for select * from emp;