配置服務器信息
URL是後臺回調接口地址,Token是爲了驗證回調信息的合法性的,EncodingAESKey隨機生成即可
開發公衆號配置校驗回調開發
配置校驗回調是以GET方式回調的,同消息事件回調是一個地址,只是請求方式不同。
如果驗證成功,則響應回調請求的echostr值,否則啥也不返回。
代碼示例:
/**
* 微信公衆號配置校驗
*
* @param appId
* @param request
* @param response
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/webchat/{appId}", method = {RequestMethod.GET})
@ApiOperation(value="微信公衆號配置校驗回調", notes="微信公衆號配置校驗回調")
public void receiveOfficialMsgGet(@PathVariable("appId") String appId, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
logger.info("收到微信回調GET:{}", appId);
// 微信加密簽名
String signature = request.getParameter("signature");
// 時間戳
String timestamp = request.getParameter("timestamp");
// 隨機數
String nonce = request.getParameter("nonce");
// 隨機字符串
String echostr = request.getParameter("echostr");
Map<String, String[]> map = request.getParameterMap();
for (Map.Entry<String, String[]> entry : map.entrySet()) {
logger.info("{}={}", entry.getKey(), entry.getValue() != null ? entry.getValue()[0] : "");
}
// 獲取公衆號信息
SingleParamRequest<String> singleParamRequest = new SingleParamRequest<>();
singleParamRequest.setData(appId);
ServiceJsonBean<OfficialAccount> officialAccountJsonBean = weiXinOfficialAccountService.getOfficialAccountByAppId(singleParamRequest);
logger.info("獲取到微信公衆號信息:{}", JSONObject.toJSONString(officialAccountJsonBean));
String officialToken = "";
if (officialAccountJsonBean.getCode() == ErrorCode.SUCCESS.getCode() && officialAccountJsonBean.getData() != null) {
officialToken = officialAccountJsonBean.getData().getOfficialToken();
}
String curSign = SecurityUtils.encryptSHA1(officialToken, timestamp, nonce);
if (StringUtils.isEquals(signature, curSign) && StringUtils.isNotEmpty(echostr)) {
logger.info("驗證成功!");
try {
response.getWriter().write(echostr);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("response輸出異常", e);
}
}
}
消息、事件回調
消息、事件回調跟校驗回調是同一個接口地址,但是請求方式爲POST
消息、事件會以xml格式的傳輸到後臺,後臺解析xml進行處理
/**
* 接收微信公衆號消息或事件
*
* @param appId
* @param request
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value = "/webchat/{appId}", method = {RequestMethod.POST})
@ResponseBody
@ApiOperation(value="微信公衆號消息或事件回調", notes="微信公衆號消息或事件回調")
public void receiveOfficialMsgPost(@PathVariable("appId") String appId, HttpServletRequest request) {
logger.info("收到微信回調POST:{}", appId);
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(request.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String line = "";
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(line);
}
String notifyXml = buffer.toString();
logger.info("收到微信回調:{}", notifyXml);
Map<String, String> xmlMap = XmlUtils.xmlToMap(notifyXml);
// 發佈事件
NormalMsgEvent normalMsgEvent = new NormalMsgEvent(applicationContext, xmlMap, appId);
applicationContext.publishEvent(normalMsgEvent);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("微信消息回調異常", e);
}
}